Sachar committee report 1978. Committee Reports 2022-10-29
Sachar committee report 1978
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The Sachar Committee Report, also known as the "Prime Minister's High Level Committee on the Social, Economic and Educational Status of the Muslim Community of India," was a report commissioned by the Government of India in 2006 to assess the socio-economic and educational status of Muslims in India. The report was released in November 2006 and was prepared by a committee headed by Justice Rajinder Sachar, a retired Chief Justice of the Delhi High Court.
One of the main findings of the Sachar Committee Report was that Muslims in India face significant socio-economic and educational disadvantages compared to other religious groups. The report found that Muslims have lower levels of education, higher levels of poverty, and lower levels of employment compared to Hindus and other religious groups in India. Additionally, the report found that Muslims are underrepresented in the civil service, police, and other government institutions.
The Sachar Committee Report also highlighted the discrimination and social exclusion that Muslims face in India. The report found that Muslims are often subject to discrimination and violence, and are often denied access to housing, education, and employment opportunities. Additionally, the report found that Muslims are often denied access to government schemes and benefits that are intended to improve the socio-economic status of disadvantaged communities.
In response to the findings of the Sachar Committee Report, the Government of India implemented a number of initiatives to address the socio-economic and educational disadvantages faced by Muslims in India. These initiatives included the setting up of a Ministry of Minority Affairs, the implementation of affirmative action policies in education and employment, and the creation of a special fund to support the socio-economic development of Muslims in India.
Overall, the Sachar Committee Report was an important step in addressing the socio-economic and educational disadvantages faced by Muslims in India. The report brought to light the discrimination and social exclusion that Muslims face in India, and provided recommendations for addressing these issues. While progress has been made in addressing the challenges faced by Muslims in India, there is still much work to be done to ensure that all members of society have equal opportunities and are able to fully participate in the social, economic, and political life of the country.
Sachar Committee
Figures for other Departments are: Education 6. Furthermore, as a negative externality, association of minorities with vote bank politics gets perpetuated. A majority of the population of the country lives in rural areas and its well-being is essential. The Sachar Committee has done this exercise in a comprehensive manner. And, General Muslims fare the worst being behind both Hindu and Muslim OBCs. Social responsiveness may also be judged from the policy of employment followed by a company so far as the socially handicapped and the weaker sections of the community are concerned. Muslim mothers are taller indicating long-term health and are less likely to be undernourished at the time of birth.
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Sachar Committee Report
They base their arguments on the fact that though the Muslims are a minority community, they are a religious minority and any discrimination on the grounds of religion is prohibited under Arts. This exercise must be done in a time-bound framework. On 31st August, 2007, the then Minister of Minority Affairs, Mr. But the Government defended it as a measure to collect authentic data useful in effective policy formulation and targeted implementation and continued with its implementation. In this context, it will be judged by various tests dependent upon the circumstances in each company and in each area.
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Suggestions Given by Sachar Committee Regarding Social Responsibilities of Companies in India
It is important to recognize that mainstreaming would require a significant change in the nature of politics. The Committee has noted that at least 82 different social groups among Muslims were declared OBCs by the Mandal Commission 1980. The seven-member Committee had as its members eminent personalities like Sayid Hamid, former Vice-Chancellor of the Aligarh Muslim University and currently Chancellor, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, Prof T. Tamil Nadu, which had a tradition of reservation to Muslims since 1872, withdrew such reservation following independence. Those governing these States need to monitor their actions to bring the situation in conformity with their professed objectives and claims. A Hindi, Bangla, and Tamil translation accompanies each published article.
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Committee Reports
In the light of the Sachar Committee report, the Central government must frame a concrete programme backed with adequate financial allocations to address the discrimination faced by minority communities, in particular the Muslim minority community in the economic, social and educational sphere. For example, while promotion of the Urdu language is welcome, the report gives equal importance to the employability of persons who study in schools and colleges. Modifications will be required in large data collection exercises including those undertaken by the state agencies. The members of the Committee visited different parts of the country to assess the grassroots situation and grasp the realities by experience rather than merely with the help of statistics brought to their desks by investigators. The figure would be almost identical for other years. Or, whenever any act of violence or terror occurs Muslim boys are picked up by the police. The picture regarding bank loans to members of the minority is not bright, according to the findings of the Sachar Committee.
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The Sachar Committee Report: A Mere Demographic Data Collection Or A Politics Of Appeasement
Following the submission of the report to the Prime Minister, The Indian Express reported that the data with regard to prisons were edited out of the Sachar report, following the concern expressed on these figures in different quarters. . Further, the Committee supported its report to the Prime Minister and not the President. It was also reported that the Muslims had to fight the stigmatization of being anti-national due to their religious markers and had to constantly prove that their loyalty lay towards the nation. Abusaleh Shariff, Chief Economist, National Council of Applied Economic Research, who is noted for his perceptive research on various issues of national concern, was the Member-Secretary.
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Justice Sachar Committee Report Findings
The Committee also reported that majority of the Muslims were deprived of institutional credit bank loans and other banking services as the banks were beyond their reach. The issue of intra-household distribution of resources — especially food — also needs to be explored. Apart from the purposes of better monitoring, detailed information on the socio-religious-economic — caste, religion, income, gender — profile of beneficiaries and regional patterns of service provision needs to be collected and made publicly available. The Committee 1978 , inter alia, looked into the social responsibilities of companies. It has served to highlight the urgent need to adopt special measures for the upliftment in their social and economic conditions. According to the Committee, this is the biggest hurdle in the processing of loan applications. Typically, community specific recommendations, which were quite minor in the overall framework of the report, are being focused upon and actually enhanced.
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Perspectives on Muslims in India: Sachar Committee Report and its Aftermath
But their under-representation was less than that of Muslim OBCs in five out of the six agencies, less than that of Muslims General in three out of the six agencies. It should be considered that here, both parties were indeed reasonable in their approach in the sense that while the Muslims do live in worse circumstances, with their access to education being actually low, if they were provided the benefits as recommended by the Committee to the word, it would actually lead to a feeling of superiority in them which could cause troubles for the country, in terms of lower productivity due to unskilled labor, and defective policy formulation by uneducated policy makers and so on. It could not look into the veracity or otherwise of this complaint. Disclaimer: This data is being furnished to you for your information. It cites the better examples of Karnataka and Maharashtra in this context. Justice Rajindar Sachar, former Chief Justice of the Delhi HC, and therefore, the Committee was named as the Sachar Committee. However, there is no clarity on how detailed data from different states would be collected to undertake this exercise systematically.
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Sachar Committee Report : A Review
Deprivation of Muslims in the State judical set-up seems to be among the most worrying aspects of their overall backwardness. Significantly enough, reservations in Tamil Nadu stand at 69 per cent, much above the limit of 50 per cent fixed by the Supreme Court. But as things stand, not all the Muslims are included in the category of socially and economically backward classes. The aim of this Committee was to collect authentic data regarding the social, economic and educational status of the Muslim community in India, so that effective policies can be made in this regard. A democratic system is evaluated by how it treats its minorities — whether religious, ethnic or linguistic. In view of the mind-boggling findings and the very sensitive nature of the ground it was traversing a very comprehensive matrix of recommendations should have been presented by an able and competent panel blending experience and fresh thinking. It also includes various functional groups such as that of Jolaha or weaver, Dhunia or cotton carder, Kulu or oil presser, Kunjra or vegetable seller, Hajjam or barber, Darzi or tailor, and the like.
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