Nature or nurture examples. Nature vs. Nurture Theory & Examples 2022-10-06
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Nature versus nurture is a longstanding debate in the field of psychology that pertains to the relative importance of genetics and the environment in shaping human characteristics and behaviors. It is a classic example of the age-old question of whether we are more influenced by our genes or by our experiences and surroundings.
On the one hand, nature refers to the inherent characteristics that are passed down to us through our genes, such as our physical features, intelligence, and personality traits. Nurture, on the other hand, refers to the influence of the environment and experiences on the development of these characteristics.
One example of the role of nature in human development can be seen in the heritability of intelligence. Studies have consistently shown that intelligence is significantly influenced by genetics, with estimates ranging from 40% to 80% heritability. This means that a person's intelligence is largely determined by their inherited genetic makeup, rather than their environment or experiences.
However, this does not mean that the environment has no influence on intelligence. In fact, research has also shown that certain environmental factors, such as access to education and nutritional support, can have a significant impact on cognitive development and ultimately, intelligence.
Another example of the nature versus nurture debate can be seen in the development of personality traits. Just like intelligence, personality traits have been found to have a significant genetic component, with estimates ranging from 40% to 60% heritability. However, the environment also plays a role in shaping personality. For example, a child who grows up in a nurturing and supportive environment may develop more positive personality traits, such as self-confidence and empathy, compared to a child who grows up in a neglectful or abusive environment.
In conclusion, the nature versus nurture debate highlights the complex interplay between genetics and the environment in shaping human characteristics and behaviors. While genetics play a significant role, the environment and experiences also play an important role in shaping who we are. Ultimately, it is likely that both nature and nurture play a role in the development of human traits and characteristics, and it is difficult to determine the relative importance of each.
What are some examples of nature?
The Age Old Debate of Nature vs. Children copy what they see and hear in front of them. Mental Health Disorders A lot of research has paid attention to how the development of mental health disorders may be related to a combination of both nature and nurture. In addition, gender stereotypes dictate that women should be housewives, while men should work hard to provide for their families. Language Development Within the field of psychology, the idea of how language develops has led to some opposing views on the relative impact of both nature and nurture. Your opinion, supported by relevant facts and views, may become an excellent nature vs nurture essay thesis. Nurture theory was credited to psychologist Sir Francis Galton in 1869 Bynum, 2002.
Nurture: Homosexuality Some individuals believe that homosexuality is a choice. Therefore, gender mainstreaming calls for governments to integrate the goals of gender equity at all stages and levels of policy development, research, advocacy, legislation, and resource allocation. Overall, it appears that a combination of both genetic factors, family history, as well as early life experiences makes it much more likely that you will develop a mental health disorder. As a question of human individuality, the nature versus nurture debate asks whether human characteristics are based on biological or environmental factors. Those children were at higher risk to develop a psychiatric disorder. While, nurture could be explained as "all external factors surrounding human beings from birth to death" Beckett 2002. But nurture can attend to all these issues and can even resolve them if special care and attention is provided.
What is the nature vs. A child can be unconfident, may be shy, introvert, socially secluded and might find others hard to trust. Why is nurture more important? The history of the debate can be traced back many years. Filed Under: Primary Sidebar. Reviewed by Psychology Today Staff. Without these, the world could not function in the perfect and orderly fashion that it does.
Nature vs. Nurture Examples: Common Issues in the Debate
However, when it comes to behavior and intelligence the belief is not so clearly defined. On the other hand, nurture refers to the ways in which environment e. Parenting a Pessimistic Child It may be that you are a truly optimistic parent who has a very pessimistic child. We find numerous examples to support both sides of the argument. People want to know how children develop their personalities. It is not always genes that play a role in these personality traits.
Nature vs. Nurture: Effects on Genes, Mental & Physical Health
Well, certain parenting practices and adjustments to attitudes are fairly easy to implement and extremely impactful to the health of your children. When someone achieves greatness thanks to an innovation or other breakthrough, it is usually agreed that the individual has a high level of intelligence. Nurture In Human Behavior Nature versus Nurture "Nature versus Nurture" is one of the oldest argument of all time in history and it still continues until now. Estimates of heritability, or just how much genes within your family interact has suggested that they typically account for 40-50% of the chance. If a person has one or more parents who have a medical condition that causes obesity, will the child naturally be obese? Galton's cousin, Charles Darwin, had recently published On the Origin of Species 1859 , one of the most influential and controversial works of all time. They believe the characteristics that make us human are …show more content… Take example of the genetic disorder PKU. Nature proponents believe that homosexuality is genetic or outside of a person's control.
Support your opinion with credible research evidence and link it to the work of other scholars. Chomsky believed that the development and acquisition of language was innate to all humans and all humans were capable of developing language. Others believe that it is the result of something having negatively affected an individual, such as sexual assault, causing the individual to become homosexual. Why is human nature important? Health Disclaimer JournalOwl is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, medical treatment, medication, or therapy. Intentional focus on certain behaviors such as expressing gratitude can stimulate the release of dopamine and serotonin and thus improve mood. These risk factors include growing older, family history of cancer, diet, alcohol and tobacco use, and exposure to sunlight, ionizing radiation, certain chemicals, and some viruses and bacteria. Additional research showed that both mothers and fathers discouraged risk-taking behaviors when it came to their daughters but not so much for their sons.
Similar studies were done with children who had biological parents who had a criminality history. Even in current day, the nature vs. The study into the nature versus nurture debate is one that has taken the forefront of science and psychology over many years. So, once again, parents can focus on nature and nurture in child development. It's important to be aware of how risk factors such as family history, lifestyle factors, breast conditions, radiation therapy, and hormonal factors may influence your chances of developing breast cancer. Bandura — social learning theory.
In psychoanalytical therapy, Freud is well-known for also having patients recall their early life experiences. All this depends on: biologically based and behavioral capacities, maturational growth, species-specific, current task demands, and any history of interactions with the environment. Is it either nature or nurture or do they both impact behavior? Over time, kids will begin to see their lives through the perspective of optimism rather than pessimism. It can also lead them toward shame and guilt. They argue that the nature versus nurture debate is not one of dichotomous views that cannot come together, but instead is one in which they interact together in order to lead to the development of human behavior and mental health concerns. Jose Ortega Y Gassett.
Personality embraces moods, attitudes, and opinions and is most clearly expressed in interactions with other people. Whether gender identity is a result of nature, nurture, or both, the fact remains that there is a gap between gender bias and reality, as gender minority groups have unequal access to power, resources, rights, and institutions. Covering this theme in your essay could also earn you some extra marks. A child may simply not have the ability to succeed at a certain skill for a variety of reasons. The same can be said for anxiety disorders.
