The Puritan dilemma refers to the internal conflict that many Puritans faced as they tried to balance their strict religious beliefs with their desire for success and prosperity in the New World. This conflict was particularly pronounced in the early colonial period of American history, as Puritans struggled to build a new society that was faithful to their religious ideals while also adapting to the challenges and opportunities of life in the New World.
Puritans were a religious group that emerged in England in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. They were Calvinists who believed in predestination, the idea that God had already determined who would be saved and who would be damned. They also believed in the strict interpretation of the Bible and in the importance of living a virtuous and disciplined life.
When the Puritans emigrated to the New World, they brought these beliefs with them and sought to create a society that was based on their religious principles. This meant that they placed a great emphasis on education, hard work, and the importance of the family. They also believed that it was their duty to spread their religious beliefs to the Native Americans and to other non-Puritan settlers.
However, as the Puritans tried to build their new society in the New World, they found themselves facing a number of challenges. One of the biggest challenges was the fact that they were trying to create a society based on strict religious principles in a world that was very different from the one they had left behind in England. This meant that they had to adapt to new environments, new cultures, and new ways of life.
Another challenge was the fact that the Puritans were a minority group in the New World. They were surrounded by other cultures and religions, and they often found themselves at odds with these groups. This led to conflicts and tensions, as the Puritans struggled to maintain their own identity and way of life while also trying to coexist with others.
Finally, the Puritans also faced the dilemma of how to balance their strict religious beliefs with their desire for success and prosperity in the New World. They believed in the importance of hard work and discipline, but they also wanted to succeed and prosper. This led to a tension between their religious ideals and their desire for material success, and many Puritans struggled to find a balance between the two.
In conclusion, the Puritan dilemma refers to the internal conflict that many Puritans faced as they tried to balance their strict religious beliefs with their desire for success and prosperity in the New World. This conflict was a result of the challenges and opportunities that the Puritans encountered as they tried to build a new society based on their religious principles in a new and unfamiliar land.