The Huang He, also known as the Yellow River, is a major river in northern China. It is the second-longest river in China, with a total length of approximately 5,464 miles, and it is the seventh-longest river in the world. The Huang He is considered to be the cradle of Chinese civilization and has played a crucial role in the development and growth of China over the centuries.
The Huang He originates in the Tibetan Plateau and flows through nine provinces before emptying into the Bohai Sea. Along its journey, the river passes through many different landscapes, including mountains, plateaus, and plains. The river gets its name from the yellowish color of its water, which is caused by the high levels of sediment it carries.
Throughout its history, the Huang He has been known for its frequent and devastating floods. These floods, which have occurred with alarming regularity for thousands of years, have caused significant loss of life and property damage. In order to mitigate the risks of flooding, the Chinese government has built several dams and levees along the river, including the Sanmenxia Dam and the Three Gorges Dam, which is the largest hydroelectric dam in the world.
Despite the challenges posed by the Huang He, it has also brought many benefits to the people of China. The river has provided a source of water for irrigation, which has allowed farmers to grow crops and support the growing population. It has also been a major transportation route, connecting different regions of the country and facilitating trade and commerce.
The Huang He has a rich cultural and historical significance in China. It is mentioned in many ancient Chinese texts and has been depicted in countless works of art. The river is also home to many important cultural and historical sites, including the Yellow River Scenic Area, which has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
In conclusion, the Huang He is a vital and integral part of Chinese history and culture. It has played a crucial role in the development and growth of China and continues to be an important resource for the country. Despite the challenges posed by its frequent floods, the river remains a source of pride and inspiration for the people of China.
The Huang He River
Furthermore, the origin of Egyptian and Chinese writing systems were completely different. The concept was approved in 1991 and construction was completed in January 2001. The four oldest civilizations are Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Indus valley, and China as they provided the basis for continuous cultural development in the same geographic location. First, the Yellow River Valley Civilization developed silk fabric, which became a much sought-after commodity for many traders on the Silk Road. Also of note is that the Shang is the first dynasty of China that we have written records of, although those records exist largely on fragments of pottery and turtle shell.
Each civilization and similar social structures based on wealth. Huang He floods, 1887, 1931, 1938 , series of devastating The Huang He, which has a length of 3,395 miles 5,464 km , is the main river of northern China, rising in the eastern bce, causing unimaginable death and devastation. In the early 21st century a massive construction project began diverting water from the Yangtze to the North China Plain. There are various tributaries of this river, like the Fen River, Tao River, and Wei River. This adds to the richness of the landscapes, including mountains, glaciers, lakes, and valleys. What are the 4 oldest civilization?. In 2007, it was noted that 40% fewer fish were caught in the Yellow River compared to earlier catches.
It has carried huge quantities of people and goods over the centuries. Yellow River Huang He , eastern Qinghai province, China. For further reading check the following articles: Prehistoric Age in India. It forms a great bend, flowing first to the northeast, then to the east and south. Due to sediment accumulation, the riverbed is several meters above the cities and farmlands around it, forming the world-famous " above ground river"! Great Kings As you can imagine, we don't have many historical sources from this early period, frankly because writing was still some time off. We would be most grateful if you can help us improve this page. The River Valley civilizations that emerged on the Yellow River China , the Indus River India , the Nile River Egypt , and between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers Mesopotamia made lasting contributions to civilizations.
The Huang He River Valley Civilization Essay Example
Mesopotamians are noted for developing one of the first written scripts around 3000 BCE: wedge-shaped marks pressed into clay tablets. Most Chinese emperors ruled for an average span often years. The Yellow River has become so polluted in some reaches that it is unfit for agricultural and industrial use, because of the huge increase in factory and sewage discharges from China's fast-expanding cities. These dams have an average capacity of 5618 MW. What are the 4 River Valley civilizations? Please note: Text within images is not translated, some features may not work properly after translation, and the translation may not accurately convey the intended meaning. Ever wondered why Huang He river is called the Yellow River? Bronze Age China Eventually, the ancient Chinese developed metallurgy and produced bronze tools. Traditionally, it is believed that the Chinese civilization originated in the Yellow River basin.
Huang He River Facts: How Did It Get Its Name, Its Importance And More
A significant amount of land in the Yellow River's source area has been designated as the Flowing east at the eastern edge of the Amne Machin Mountains, the Yellow River enters The valley section stretches from Longyang Gorge in Qinghai to Qingtong Gorge in Gansu. One of the oldest of human civilizations developed in ancient China. The river banks sit alongside some of the oldest cities in China and major floods along the Yellow River were a cause of catastrophe in these regions. Therefore, after disasters, there were often rebellions against the rulers in ancient China. Why did civilization occur in the Nile river valley? However, this flood was caused by unnatural events.
As it is titled a 'chronicle of emperors' one would not expect it to cover the lives of ordinary Chinese people but all major developments are covered. Water Engineering in Ancient Civilizations: 5,000 Years of History. Fishing remains an important activity, but catches have declined. Much like the Nile, floods replenished the land's soil, and while occasionally unpredictable, these river floods were seen more often than not as an asset by the people. The elevated nature of the river, running between embankments and broad plains surrounding it resulted in this devastating flood claiming the lives of over 900,000 people. An autocratic form of government usually provided a strong central government as well. The region also houses the Xiaolangdi Multipurpose Dam.
The defenses need continuous maintenance and re-modeling as the silt builds up in the channel high above, if the river flowing high above bursts its levee then widespread flooding would be inevitable. The earliest civilization in China settled on the banks of the Huang He. Lesson Summary In this lesson, we learned how the first civilizations, began in the Huang He or Yellow River Valley, were formed, and the establishment and downfall of two Chinese Dynasties. How did the Nile river help the Egyptian civilization? The upper reach stretches about 2150 mi 3,460 km , hitting from the Qinghai province and traversing through the mountains, swamps, and grasslands of China to reach South of Hekozhen in the islands of Mongolia. This led to a slight variation in the Egyptian social structure. Choose a language from the menu above to view a computer-translated version of this page. With such key similarities that defined their cultures, the two civilizations must have ad to develop some differences from each other as well.
The first kings were selected by their elderly predecessors as worthy successors not because of relation but because of their character. The Rise and Splendour of the Chinese Empire, p. The region along the banks of the Huang-He River to the north and the Yangtze River to the south were the first sites of advanced cultures and civilizations in China. Unfortunately, on the Huang He the long-term effect is only to delay flooding. The Ecology And Environment Of The Yellow River The Huang He river surrounds northern China and treasures influential Chinese history.
As a result, we can see that the Shang made many of the same mistakes in their confirmed history that the Xia did in their legendary one, especially with regards to succession. It is usually held to have begun around 3000 BCE, when the lower Nile Valley became unified under a single ruler. However, for people in China, the land between the Yellow or Huang He and Yangtze rivers was a gigantic swamp. War and State Terrorism: The United States, Japan, and the Asia-Pacific in the Long Twentieth Century, pp. The first cities appeared thousands of years ago in areas where the land was fertile, such as the cities founded in the historic region known as Mesopotamia around 7500 B.
Early Chinese settlers raised many crops, like anon244752 February 2, 2012 How did it benefit early settlers? Wu Ting and Downfall Much like the Xia before, the Shang worked to keep the Mandate of Heaven, and often passed the rule on to the most worthy person. The Huang He River. From the Yellow River to the Huai, chapter 15 in Elvin and Ts'ui-jung, Sediments of Time. Mesopotamia was one of the earliest river valley civilization, starting to form around 4000 BCE. Nevertheless, there are some things scholars today know about ancient China.
