Expressive theories of art criticism. What is expressive theory of art? 2022-11-01
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Expressive theories of art criticism are those that focus on the emotional or psychological impact of a work of art on the viewer. According to this perspective, the value of a work of art lies in its ability to evoke certain emotions or responses in the viewer.
One prominent expressive theory of art criticism is the idea of the "sublime," developed by 18th-century philosopher Edmund Burke. Burke argued that the sublime is a feeling of awe and terror that is inspired by certain works of art, such as grand landscapes or dramatic scenes. This feeling, he argued, is caused by the encounter with something that is vast and grand, and that inspires feelings of both fascination and fear.
Another important expressive theory is the concept of the "aesthetic experience," developed by 20th-century philosopher George Santayana. Santayana argued that the aesthetic experience is a form of pleasure that arises from the contemplation of beauty. He argued that the aesthetic experience is a special type of pleasure that is different from other types of pleasure, such as the pleasure of eating or the pleasure of sex. Instead, the aesthetic experience is a more refined and elevated form of pleasure that arises from the contemplation of beauty in art.
There are also a number of other expressive theories that focus on the emotional or psychological impact of art. For example, some critics have argued that art can be used to express ideas or feelings that are difficult to express in other ways, such as social or political issues. Others have argued that art can be used to evoke memories or associations, or to create a sense of nostalgia or longing.
Overall, expressive theories of art criticism place a great emphasis on the emotional or psychological impact of a work of art on the viewer. These theories argue that the value of a work of art lies in its ability to evoke certain emotions or responses in the viewer, and that the aesthetic experience is a special type of pleasure that is unique to the contemplation of beauty in art.
Art Criticism: Definition, Function & Examples
What country was he or she from? Say something about each of the aspects just listed. Notice Delaroche's use of darker colors, primarily browns, and the tired mule. China's tradition of art evaluation dates back to the middle of the 6th century, when writers established principles of great art and wrote biographies of great artists. This paper will explain the criticism of artificiality in the discipline of psychology and apply this criticism to at least three sub disciplines within psychology. At its extreme, formalism in art history posits that everything necessary to comprehending a work of art is contained within the work of art.
Broad schools of theory that have historically been important include historical and biographical criticism, New Criticism, formalism, Russian formalism, and structuralism, post-structuralism, Marxism, feminism and French feminism, post-colonialism, new historicism, deconstruction, reader-response criticism, and … What is Marxism and critical theory? With a growing open access offering, Wiley is committed to the widest possible dissemination of and access to the content we publish and supports all sustainable models of access. Storge STORE-gay is a slow developing, friendship-based loved. These may be economic, racial, political or social. Just like everything else in life, art has its critics. Alphonse Mucha's Fruit contains all of the elements that define the age of Art Nouveau. Contrast — colorful shapes contrasted with a white background.
What Are The Three 3 Basic Theories Of Art Criticism?
In art criticism, judgment is never personal; it is about interpreting the art and whether the art communicates a message to the audience. Let's look at two great examples. Among them, the hegemony that privileged groups to exercise power through a variety of institutions, especially political, judicial and education systems, to safeguard their way to dominance of other groups. But to be more specific, musical criticism is concerned with making judgments about composition, performance or both. Evaluating an artwork step 4 , is explaining how well the artwork meets criteria informed by the art movement or style of the artwork.
The Expression Theory of Art: A Critical Evaluation on JSTOR
In his book, "The New Criticism", Ransom came up with a new formalist current, which emphasized close reading. Literary theory is a school of thought or style of literary analysis that gives readers a means to critique the ideas and principles of literature. If an artwork is representational, the critic identifies and describes the subject the ''who'' or the ''what'' that the artwork is about. Formal theories often are developed and studied in the field of political science and psychology. Film, in particular, is meant to incite emotions in the audience, be they emotions of joy, sorrow, fear, etc. Assessing a Work of Art Since this is an overview of art criticism, we're not going to go into the details of art history or theory, but I want to give you a general idea of an art critic's role, specifically how he or she assesses a work of art. The critique of The Voyage of Life, Youth by Thomas Cole serves as an art critique example that employs the 4 steps of art criticism, explained below.
What are the three principle theories of art criticism?
The artist used a naturalistic palette of oil paint to realistically render the scene, portrayed in a wide view with a sense of depth. You may not be able to pinpoint the style exactly, but describe it in your own words. Delaroche and David: versions of Napoleon crossing the Alps After we have aptly described and analyzed the work of art, we must interpret it. Then choose two of those styles to research further. We must decide where an artwork stands alongside similar works and explain what aspects of it are most important when deciding its quality. Retrieved from use of shape in art — Google Search. For instance, Salvador Dalí, the surrealist painter, specialized in hidden meanings, which stem from sexual trauma to science and religion.
Art criticism is responding to, interpreting meaning, and making critical judgments about specific works of art. Description is an objective report of perceivable features. Choose a painting you like. The difference between the perspective of the viewer of the painting and the perspective of the youth in the boat creates tension. As art critics, when we look at a painting, sculpture, or other form of art, we don't approach it as something that we like or dislike. In making your judgment call, you need to ask yourself if the work was successful.
Contextual Criticism: Discussion and evaluation with consideration of factors surrounding the origin and heritage to works in the arts and humanities. So, we have to try to leave our own views out of it and really let the work speak for itself. Wiley has published the works of more than 450 Nobel laureates in all categories: Literature, Economics, Physiology or Medicine, Physics, Chemistry, and Peace. For example, what's the name of the piece? We would leave out judgments and our own interpretations of what we think it means and our analysis of it. Expressive theorists firmly stick to these three key terms. On what does the art historian focus attention during interpretation? Emphasis — bright colors like red emphasize the countries. For example, if we try to evaluate this painting of an old peasant by Van Gogh, we might already believe that old age is associated with weakness.
Describing focuses on the physical, perceivable features of the artwork. A common assumption is that all criticism is bad, due to the negative connotation of the word ''criticism. Formal theories focus on the formalities of art. You need to decide why it succeeded or failed in reaching out and impacting the viewer and identify exactly how that was done. There are many theories critics use to evaluate art but there are three basic theories most commonly put to use by professionals.
During interpretation the art historian focuses attention on the influences of time and place on the artist. Napoleon isn't heroic in this version, but he is still clearly the leader as he is helped by a peasant on foot and followed by a soldier. When interpreting a work of art, we want to interpret the overall meaning of the work by pointing to evidence inside the work, historical context clues such as what was going on in history when it was created, and what art theories or movements relate to it. Critical theory in art history is often borrowed from literary scholars, and it involves the application of a non-artistic analytical framework to the study of art objects. It is important to remember that when assessing film, television, opera, a play, or a dance performance, it is not enough to say you liked it or disliked it. Feminist, Marxist, critical race, queer, and postcolonial theories are all well established in the discipline.
