Hadrian and antinous. Antinous and Hadrian 2022-10-30
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Hadrian was a Roman Emperor who ruled from 117 to 138 AD. He is remembered for his many building projects, his military campaigns, and his love for a young Greek man named Antinous.
Antinous was born in the city of Bithynium in modern-day Turkey. He was a favorite of Hadrian's and accompanied him on his travels throughout the Roman Empire. Antinous was known for his great beauty and charm, and he quickly gained a reputation as the Emperor's favorite.
Hadrian and Antinous's relationship has been the subject of much speculation over the years. Some historians believe that the two men were lovers, while others argue that their relationship was purely platonic. Regardless of the nature of their relationship, it is clear that Hadrian was deeply fond of Antinous and that the young man played a significant role in the Emperor's life.
One of the most enduring legends about Hadrian and Antinous is the story of Antinous's death. According to legend, Antinous drowned in the Nile River while on a trip to Egypt with Hadrian. The Emperor was devastated by the loss of his beloved companion and ordered that Antinous be deified, or declared a god.
To honor Antinous, Hadrian built a city in his name and named it Antinoöpolis. He also commissioned numerous statues and other works of art depicting Antinous, many of which can still be seen today in museums around the world.
Hadrian's love for Antinous has made him a controversial figure in history. Some see him as a pioneer for LGBTQ rights, while others view him as a symbol of the decadence and excess of the Roman Empire. Regardless of one's perspective, it is clear that Hadrian's love for Antinous was a significant part of his life and legacy.
Beloved and God: The Story of Hadrian and Antinous by Royston Lambert
Paris: Seuil, 2005, 312. This judgmental, puritanical perspective continued into the modern era. Retrieved 25 March 2021. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Oxford University Press, 2013, The Roman Empire: Augustus to Hadrian. Cocceius Nerva Sergia Plautilla P. Van Hoesen, "Greek Horoscopes" Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society, 48, 76, Philadelphia, 1959, pp.
The moving story of Hadrian and Antinous has spanned the ages not only as the bond of two men's love, but equally as an eternal mystery as to why a youth forfeited his life to perpetuate that of his lover. Hadrian and the Cities of the Roman Empire. Roving amiable little soul, Body's companion and guest, Now descending for parts Colourless, unbending, and bare Your usual distractions no more shall be there. Biography of Hadrian in the Historia Augusta Ied. Although the men in the portrait are traditionally identified as brothers, there is speculation that they were lovers, the reason for this being that behind the beardless figure is a representation of Antinous-Osiris, the only pictorial representation that has survived of a statue of the deified young man. Hadrian's private feelings about his lover's death aren't known, but if the youth had sacrificed himself, then gratitude may have replaced imperial desire. Known as the Antinoeia, they would be held annually for several centuries, being noted as the most important in Egypt.
A fine assessment of Hadrian and Antinous' affair is Royston Lambert's meticulously researched, balanced, and highly readable Beloved and God published by Viking in 1984, but now out of print. Munich: Stiftung Archäologie, 2007. In Hadrian and Antinous we'll investigate the difference between man-to-man relations in Rome and pederasty in Athens, and we'll learn why Antinous drowned and why he become, for the first time in history, the first boyfriend ever to be deified. New York: Random House. Syme, 'Spaniards at Tivoli', in Roman Papers IV Oxford, 1988 , pp.
Hadrian & Antinous: Passion & mystery :: Bay Area Reporter
British Museum Press, 2008, p. Lambert writes with a certain artistic flourish, and an inclination to enliven the dull, fragmentary sources that are par for the course when dealing with Hadrian's reign: something that makes for pleasant reading of dubious use. See Stephan Heiler, "The Emperor Hadrian in the Horoscopes of Antigonus of Nicaea", in Günther Oestmann, H. The Emperor Hadrian: A Picture of the Graeco-Roman World in His Time. . The Cambridge History of Egypt, Volume 1.
Ceionius Commodus Appia Severa C. Homosexual relationships were not considered unusual in ancient Rome. Hadrian: Empire and Conflict. Bowman, Peter Garnsey, Dominic Rathbone, eds. Williams, Roman Homosexuality: Ideologies of Masculinity in Classical Antiquity.
Whether or not he returned to Rome, he travelled in the East during 130—131, to organise and inaugurate his new Epigraphical evidence suggests that the prospect of applying to the Panhellenion held little attraction to the wealthier, Hellenised cities of Asia Minor, which were jealous of Athenian and European Greek preeminence within Hadrian's scheme. Canto, sedes natalis de Adriano. Still, that such comparisons could be made raises intriguing questions about the place of Christ Jesus in the early church. Jenkins, Antiquity Now: The Classical World in the Contemporary American Imagination. Hadrian's Hadrian was familiar with the rival philosophers During Hadrian's time as tribune of the plebs, omens and portents supposedly announced his future imperial condition. There was no public opprobrium in Hadrian's relationship with Antinous or with any of his young male lovers.
The Passionate Intellect: Essays on the Transformation of Classical Traditions: Presented to Professor I. Groningen- Royal Holloway Studies on the Greek City after the Classical Age, vol. An anecdote from Hadrian was a passionate hunter from a young age. I am reminded in this of Mary Renault's The Nature of Alexander, also a biography dripping with love for its subject or perhaps it is simply the long shadow that Yourcenar casts over everything to do with Antinous that brings Renault to mind by association. Retrieved 13 March 2010. Akten der Tagung in Zürich 18.
Earnest Cary , vol. The American Journal of Philology Vol. Antinous was the lover of the Roman emperor Hadrian. There is also a heavy emphasis on the times in which they lived and the times that preceded them, as they played indelible roles in the two men's lives: indeed, they molded them. Smith College Studies in History. Smith II, Roman Palmyra: Identity, Community, and State Formation. Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik.
Elizabeth Speller, one of Hadrian's biographers, notes that the second idea aligns with the emperor's well-documented fits of anger and violence. Spiller's discussion of Antinous' death is especially nuanced and logical. In: Revue des Études Anciennes. Truly fascinating and respectful of their likely deep love. The cult of Antinous swept much of the Mediterranean world and remained popular for several centuries. Retrieved 3 September 2016. Attianus was likely dead, or executed, by the end of Hadrian's reign; see Françoise Des Boscs-Plateaux, Un parti hispanique à Rome? Alexander and Hephaestion were near-contemporaries in age, and had been intimate since boyhood.
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