The Nehru Report, also known as the Nehru-Loyal Committee Report, was a document published in August 1928 by a committee of the All Parties Conference in India. The committee, which was chaired by Jawaharlal Nehru, was tasked with presenting recommendations for the future constitutional framework of India.
At the time, India was still under British rule and there was a growing movement for independence. The Nehru Report was an attempt to address the demands of the Indian National Congress, the main political party advocating for independence, as well as those of other political parties and groups. The report proposed a federal system of government for India, with a strong central government and greater autonomy for the provinces.
One of the key features of the Nehru Report was its emphasis on democracy and civil liberties. It called for universal adult suffrage, freedom of speech and the press, and the protection of minority rights. The report also proposed the establishment of a National Assembly, with members elected by universal adult suffrage, and a Council of Ministers to assist the National Assembly in the governance of the country.
Another important aspect of the Nehru Report was its recognition of the need for social and economic reform in India. It called for the abolition of untouchability and the promotion of equal rights and opportunities for all citizens. The report also proposed the establishment of a Planning Commission to coordinate economic development and the implementation of a five-year plan.
Despite its progressive ideas, the Nehru Report was not well received by all political parties and groups in India. Some felt that it did not go far enough in addressing their demands, while others opposed its federalist framework. Nevertheless, the Nehru Report played a significant role in the development of India's constitutional framework and remains an important document in the country's history.
Essay On Nehru Report
UPSC Mains Answer Writing Practice. Background In November 1927, the British Government had appointed the Simon Commission to see how the Government of India was working. However, reservation of Muslim seats could be possible in the provinces where Muslim population should be at least ten percent. Aware The Students With The Growing Problems Of The World And Find The Best Solution. Ansari, met in February 1928 and appointed a subcommittee under the chairmanship of Motilal Nehru ,with his son Jawaharlal acting as secretary, to draft a constitution. When did Simon Commission come to India in 1928? It was to be collectively responsible to the parliament.
Nehru Report (1928)
There would be a bicameral legislature at the centre. The reports had drowned an inspiration from the American bill of rights which laid to the foundation of Fundamental Rights provision in the Indian Constitution. This report was submitted on August 28, 1928 at the Lucknow conference of all the parties. But following the lead of MR-Jinnah, a boycott was agreed. The inclusion of common electorates in the Report showed the cooperation between Congress and the Muslim League. Sind should immediately be made a separate province and the reforms should also be introduced in NWFP and Balochistan at the earliest. Response of the Congress After the appointment of the Simon Commission, Congress at its Madras session in December 1927, under the administration of Dr.
NEHRU REPORT
Instead, they asked the Indians to frame the constitution themselves. The 14 Points were the first ever demand of the Muslim League put to the British. The Muslim League attained two sessions in 1927, one under Muhammad Ali Jinnah at Calcutta and another at Lahore under Muhammad Shafi. What was the demand of the Nehru Report? These were accepted by Congress at its Madras session. Why did Jinnah produce 14 points? The second round of the All Parties Conference was held in March the same year. What was All Parties Conference 1928? The All Parties Conference was a group of Indian political parties known for organizing a committee in May 1928 to author the Constitution of India after independence was actualized. In response to the comments from the British that the Indian parties, despite their criticism of British reforms, could not come up with viable alternatives.