The maturity matching approach is a financial strategy that involves matching the duration of investments with the time horizon of financial goals. The basic premise of this approach is that assets with shorter maturities should be used to fund shorter-term goals, while assets with longer maturities should be used to fund longer-term goals.
One of the main benefits of the maturity matching approach is that it helps to reduce risk. By aligning the maturity of investments with the time horizon of financial goals, investors can reduce the chances of losing money due to market fluctuations or other unexpected events. For example, if an investor has a short-term goal, such as saving for a down payment on a home, they may choose to invest in a short-term bond or money market fund, which has a lower risk of losing value than a longer-term bond or stock.
Another benefit of the maturity matching approach is that it allows investors to take advantage of different interest rate environments. When interest rates are low, investors may choose to invest in longer-term assets, such as bonds, in order to take advantage of higher yields. Conversely, when interest rates are high, investors may choose to invest in shorter-term assets, such as money market funds, in order to avoid being locked into low yields for an extended period of time.
There are some drawbacks to the maturity matching approach, however. One of the main challenges is that it can be difficult to predict the direction of interest rates, and this can make it difficult for investors to choose the right assets to match their financial goals. Additionally, the maturity matching approach may not always be the most optimal strategy for maximizing returns, especially in situations where markets are experiencing strong performance.
Overall, the maturity matching approach is a financial strategy that can be useful for investors looking to reduce risk and align the duration of their investments with the time horizon of their financial goals. While it may not always be the best strategy for maximizing returns, it can be an effective way for investors to manage their risk and achieve their financial objectives.
What is a maturity matching strategy?
Because of their market power, they typically receive longer credit terms and take early payment discounts and do not pay interest and penalties on overdue accounts even when they go beyond specified payment deadlines. However, those reasoning did not apply to small unlisted firms, because these firms make very little use of public debt. Using the behavioral based principles, economics and psychology can be integrated to help in the decision making process. At the end of each month, Hanson must submit to the bank an audited schedule of its inventories for review. All principal is paid at the end of the loan or the loan is re-finance with another loan assuming sufficient collateral is available. This approach hedges risk, enables tighter financial control and impacts on the liquidity profile of the business. Use your industry for illustration.
Describe the maturity matching approach to financing assets.
They offered to make product to exact specifications and at an all-time low price. Maturity-matching is a great approach to sound borrowing decisions. Short-term operating leases allow the company to update its equipment more frequently, while financial leases enable it to purchase assets at a lower cost and conserve cash by avoiding down payments. Assignment 2: Question 2 Working capital management looks at the relationship between a firm's short-term assets and its short-term liabilities. Situation A is not acceptable because of such a high risk, and situation B hits the profitability, which is the primary goal of doing business and the basis of survival. With the acid-test, assets include Cash, Accounts Receivable and Short-term investments and is compared to Current Liabilities. They are attempting to heal Premium Psychology Thought Matching Dell Matching Dell 1.
It is already known that long-term interest rates are comparatively higher due to the concept of risk premium. Though, the capital structure theory suggested that these firms employ moderate amounts of leverage to mitigate the risk of financial loss. The basic features, costs, and advantages of these financing methods are discussed. Physical maturity is perhaps the most obvious type. The financing approach brought more stable interest costs than the accounting approach; but as the yield curve was usually upward sloped, the financing approach was also more costly. This means that if the Short term funds are used to finance fluctuating current assets while long term debts and equity funds are used to finance the permanent level of current assets and fixed assets.
The same holds true for companies that finance short-term assets with long-term liabilities. Exhibit 4: Compromise Maturity Matching Policy Another simpler way to define the different maturity matching policies are neutral, aggressive, or conservative. With a non-committed or revocable LOC, financial institutions are not obligated to lend and may not if they have insufficient loanable funds or the borrower is experiencing difficulties. If we make consistent assumptions the equity value should be the same whether it is valued directly discounting FCFE or indirectly by subtracting… Red Soda Company Vs Blue Soda Case Study Furthermore, cash debt coverage, also a liquidity ratio as well, measures the relationship between net cash provided by operating activities and the average current liabilities of the company. In a merchandising or manufacturing business, this is the net investment companies make in current assets primarily inventory and accounts receivable that is not funded by current liabilities primarily accounts payable. The use and features of stock options are presented. Following these arguments, the maturity matching principle belongs to the determinants of the corporate debt maturity structure.
If permanent assets are financed with short term funds, then refinancing risk arises, i. During the year, long-term assets usually remain the same as land, building, and equipment cannot be adjusted to match seasonal variations in demand. This approach helps insulate the firm from short-run shocks in the business cycle. The remaining principal is always zero by the end of the amortization period. It looks at how we as individuals treat information and how it leads to responses.
With a conservative policy, a company uses higher cost permanent financing to fund some of the seasonal variations in NWC to ensure funds are always available. There are no principal payments during the loan and the borrower only pays interest. Therefore, frequent refinancing is not a Case Study Mcdonalds To save the time of collecting the investment, McDonald finances with debt. The red vertical dashed line represents the type of financing. Leaders do not have to be managers but are equally important. Updated Feb 10, 2018. For financially strong companies with little risk of being denied financing, this is probably the best policy.
What does maturity matching mean and what is the logic behind this policy?
The risks which we were avoiding with this strategy again come into play. However, the firm should be careful because if either the yield curve flattens or short-term rates increase, it might pay more interest than it would with a more conservative policy. We use comparisons extensively in our daily thinking and interactions with people and various objects. Companies may wait for interest rates to fall in the subsequent slowdown or recession before issuing new long-term financing. Permanent financing should also not be used to finance seasonal build-ups in NWC despite lower rollover risk.
But the maturity matching method must be thought to be better as it upholds sense of balance among inflow and discharge of funds. The bigger dashed line stretches till permanent working capital is long-term financing, and a smaller line is the temporary working capital. Trade Credit Trade credit is provided to customers by suppliers to give them time to sell a product before they have to pay for any inputs. Doc This chapter focuses on other sources of long-term financing: leasing, convertible bonds, convertible preferred stock, and warrants. Generally, all the approahes have their own advantages and disadvantages.