Erih maria remark. Erich Maria Remarque Biography, Works, and Quotes 2022-10-18
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Erich Maria Remarque was a German novelist and veteran of World War I. He is most famous for his anti-war novel "All Quiet on the Western Front," which was published in 1929 and became an international best-seller.
Born in 1898 in Osnabrück, Germany, Remarque was drafted into the German Army at the age of 18 and served as a soldier on the Western Front during World War I. He was severely wounded in the conflict and spent several months recovering in a military hospital.
After the war, Remarque returned to Germany and began studying at the University of Münster. However, he quickly abandoned his studies in favor of a career as a writer. In 1927, he published his first novel, "The Dream Room," which was followed by "All Quiet on the Western Front" two years later.
"All Quiet on the Western Front" is a powerful and poignant portrayal of the devastation and futility of war. The novel follows the experiences of a young German soldier named Paul Baumer, who fights on the front lines of World War I. Through Baumer's eyes, we see the horrors of the trenches, the loss of comrades, and the psychological toll of combat.
The novel was an immediate success and was translated into numerous languages. It was also made into a successful film in 1930.
Despite its success, "All Quiet on the Western Front" was not well received in Germany, where it was seen as unpatriotic and anti-military. Remarque was accused of being a pacifist and his books were banned by the Nazi regime. He fled Germany in 1933 and eventually settled in the United States, where he continued to write and publish.
In addition to "All Quiet on the Western Front," Remarque also wrote several other novels, including "The Road Back," "Three Comrades," and "A Time to Love and a Time to Die." His work is notable for its frank portrayal of the human cost of war and its themes of loss, disillusionment, and the search for meaning in a world that seems increasingly meaningless.
Despite the passage of time, the themes and messages of Remarque's work remain relevant and powerful today. His novels continue to be read and studied around the world, and his legacy as a writer and a voice against war lives on.
Erich Maria Remarque
In the United States, Remarque had a tempestuous affair with the actress Marlene Dietrich, which inspired his novel Arch of Triumph. During five months of heavy rain, the Allied and German armies hammered away at each other, gaining little ground; in four months, the two armies chalked up 770,000 casualties, many of them noncombatants. Undeterred, in 1931, Remarque published The Road Back, a study of postwar trauma. Our life alternates between billets and the front. Toward the end of World War I, which Germany had entered in support of Austria-Hungary, he was drafted into the army. On July 15, 1917, Remarque's company advanced to Flanders for some of the most savage fighting of World War I.
All Quiet on the Western Front In 1929, Remarque scored his greatest, and most lasting, success with the novel, All Quiet on the Western Front Im Westen nichts Neues. Erich Paul Remark was born on 22 June 1898 to a working-class Roman Catholic family in Osnabrück, Germany. It seems that every page has the imminent invasion of France hanging above the characters and their dialogue. Why do they never tell us that you are poor devils like us, that your mothers are just as anxious as ours, and that we have the same fear of death, and the same dying and the same agony--Forgive me, comrade; how could you be my enemy? In contrast to many of his fellow German exiled writers, Remarque did not suffer a significant loss of fame or fortune when he left Germany. That same year, The Last Station, Remarque's only play, was performed under the title Berlin 1945 at Berlin's Renaissance Theatre during a cultural festival. Later, in 1952, he would revisit his sister Elfriede's death in dedicating his next novel to her, a victim of Nazi vengeance.
Striking a chord with surviving soldiers across the world, All Quiet On the Western Front was adapted for the screen just two years after its publication, then again in 1979 and in 2022. The other is Three Comrades. War in Erich Maria Remarque's All Quiet on the Western Front na jeziku: engleski. Remarque's novels have been translated in more than fifty languages; globally the total edition comes up to several million copies. I meant not to give room to the thought that it could ever be more. A reenactment of the Russian takeover of Berlin, the play pitted two conquering armies against the greater good of democracy and free speech, one of Remarque's more heartfelt issues.
That same year, in the company of books by Thomas Mann, Ernest Hemingway, James Joyce, Maxim Gorki, Bertolt Brecht, and Albert Einstein, All Quiet on the Western Front was reduced to ashes in front of the Berlin Opera House. And if more is needed to make their existence questionable, many are branded as traitorous, bolshevists and lacking in courage and responsibility to the Fatherland. Despite the reaction of the book burners , Three Comrades, a sequel to All Quiet extolling the virtues of battlefield friendships, was published in 1931. In 1972, Shadows in Paradise replayed his familiar theme of postwar trauma for exiled Europeans. During this era, Remarque evolved his pseudonym, replacing his middle name, Paul, with Maria.
Erich Maria Remarque (Author of All Quiet on the Western Front)
For the next ten years, he would cast about for a life's work, but for now he settled into a special veteran's seminary, where he chaired a student association that rebelled against the practice of treating war veterans like teenagers. In 1922, he moved to Hannover, where he took a position as a writer and editor for Echo Continental, a magazine owned by the Continental Rubber Company, a leading manufacturer of automobile tires. Several years later, a second version of Arch of Triumph was reshot for television in France in 1985, following an abortive attempt in 1980. Erich Maria Remarque was born Erich Paul Remark on June 22, 1898 in Osnabrück, Germany. In 1930, he ended his formal marriage to Jeanne; the two remained together, however, and moved to Casa Remarque in Porto Ronco, on Switzerland's Lake Maggiore.
Few days remained for Remarque. Erich Maria Remarque: Ein Chronist des 20. In 1938, the Nazi government stripped him of his German citizenship. Written with overwhelming simplicity and directness it portrays the greatness of the human spirit, manifested through characters who must find the inner resources to live in a world they did not make, but must endure. Rejoining the 78th Infantry in October, he was declared fit for duty only four days before the armistice. The Nazis' perverted insult to her grisly demise was a bill for ninety marks sent by the executioner to Remarque, the brother whose pacifism had precipitated their unstinting spite. It was winter when I came up, and when the shells exploded the frozen clods of earth were just as dangerous as the fragments.
Erich Maria Remarque Quotes (Author of All Quiet on the Western Front)
Turning him over one saw that he could not have suffered long; his face had an expression of calm, as though almost glad the end had come. Examples of his other novels also internationally published are: The Road Back 1931 , Three Comrades 1936, 38 , Arch of Triumph 1945 , The Black Obelisk 1956 , and Night in Lisbon 1962. Throughout his life, he remained sensitive to his nationality, proclaiming, "I had to leave Germany because my life was threatened. Labeled by critics as an American landmark and a major coup for Universal, the film was touted by the National Board of Review and named picture of the year by Photoplay. Life became less oppressive for Remarque in his last two decades. In it, he urged the Allies to adopt a systematic policy for re-educating the German population after the war. Translated into dozens of languages, with sales exceeding 3.
Vincenz Hospital, Duisburg, outside Essen. I surrender to the flames the writings of Erich Maria Remarque. It will try simply to tell of a generation of men who, even though they may have escaped shells, were destroyed by the war. The final paragraph echoes the final paragraph of All Quiet and is just as haunting, painful and poetic. Within five weeks, Remarque, keeping alert on strong coffee and cigars, composed Im Westen nichts Neues literally, In the West Nothing New , which was serialized in the magazine Vossische Zeitung from November 10 to December 9, 1928, then appeared in novel form the next year in English as All Quiet on the Western Front. Evidence of a Passion. Remarque attended the University of Münster and was planning for a career as an elementary school teacher.
During this year he wrote three poems — "C Sharp Minor," "Nocturne," and "Parting"; three sketches, "Ingeborg: An Awakening," "Beautiful Stranger," and "Hour of Release"; and two essays, "Nature and Art" and "Lilacs. Accepting necessity, he entered elementary education courses at the Lehrerseminar in 1913. To forget is the secret of eternal youth. Why might this be a warning sign for mass atrocity? Note: the dates of English publications are those of the first publications in a book form. Though set in the 1920s, and written in the 1950s, it has much to warn us of, still. It is a novel of the between-war years and the absurd inflation that Germany went through. Those who returned have nightmares, injuries to accompany them, unemployment, ridicule, lack of empathy, unfaithfulness, crater filled civilian battlefields for which they have received no training or indeed warning.
He was treated for minor shrapnel injuries and later died of a head wound from a shrapnel splinter while he was being carried to a medic. It is epic and deep. The Guardian, 18 April 2002. Scott Fitzgerald and starring Robert Taylor, Robert Young, Franchot Tone, and Margaret Sullavan, whose performance received an Oscar nomination. I was neither a Jew nor orientated towards the left politically. I wanted to take her as an unexpected, delightful gift, that had come and would go again — nothing more.