"Stone Age," and it is a period of human history that began approximately 2.5 million years ago and lasted until around 12,000 years ago. During this time, humans relied on stone tools for hunting, gathering, and making other essential items.
The paleolithic age is divided into three main periods: the Lower Paleolithic, the Middle Paleolithic, and the Upper Paleolithic. The Lower Paleolithic period, which lasted from 2.5 million to 200,000 years ago, saw the emergence of the first primitive humans, such as Homo habilis and Homo erectus. These early humans were hunter-gatherers who used simple stone tools, such as hand axes and flint knives, to hunt animals and gather plants for food.
During the Middle Paleolithic period, which lasted from 200,000 to 50,000 years ago, humans became more advanced in their use of stone tools. They developed more sophisticated tools, such as spears and scrapers, and also began to use fire for cooking and warmth.
The Upper Paleolithic period, which lasted from 50,000 to 12,000 years ago, saw the emergence of modern humans, known as Homo sapiens. These humans were highly skilled at making a wide range of stone tools, including blades and arrowheads, and also began to engage in more complex activities, such as art and music.
The paleolithic age was a time of great change and innovation for humans. It was during this period that they first learned to use fire, developed more sophisticated tools, and began to engage in complex activities such as art and music. Despite the many challenges they faced, early humans were able to adapt and thrive, laying the foundation for the civilizations that would follow.