King Tutankhamun, also known as King Tut, was the youngest pharaoh to rule ancient Egypt. He was only nine years old when he became Pharaoh, and he ruled for just over a decade before his death at the age of 19. Despite his young age, King Tut is one of the most well-known Pharaohs in history due to the discovery of his intact tomb in 1922 by Howard Carter.
King Tut's reign took place during a tumultuous time in ancient Egyptian history. He inherited the throne from his father, Akhenaten, who had attempted to institute a monotheistic religion in Egypt that focused on the worship of the sun god Aten. This radical religious reform was unpopular with many of the Egyptian people and was eventually abandoned by King Tut's advisors. King Tut himself is believed to have been more of a figurehead than an active ruler, with the real power being held by his advisors and officials.
Despite his short reign, King Tut is remembered for his role in the restoration of the traditional Egyptian religion and the return of the capital to Thebes. He also oversaw the construction of several major building projects, including the construction of a new temple at Karnak.
The discovery of King Tut's tomb in 1922 was a major event in the field of archaeology. The tomb was filled with a wealth of artifacts and treasures, including a solid gold coffin and a number of ornately decorated burial masks. These artifacts have provided historians with valuable insights into the life and culture of ancient Egypt.
In conclusion, King Tut was the youngest Pharaoh to rule ancient Egypt. Despite his youth, he played an important role in the restoration of traditional Egyptian religion and the construction of several major building projects. The discovery of his intact tomb has also made him one of the most well-known Pharaohs in history.