History of transplants informative speech. History of Organ and Tissue Transplant 2022-10-13

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The history of transplant surgery dates back to ancient civilizations, where human and animal organs were transplanted for religious and spiritual purposes. However, it was not until the 20th century that transplant surgery became a viable medical treatment.

One of the first successful organ transplants was a kidney transplant performed by Dr. Joseph Murray in 1954. Dr. Murray, who received the Nobel Prize in Medicine for this achievement, transplanted a kidney from one identical twin to another. The success of this surgery laid the foundation for future organ transplantation procedures.

In the 1960s, the development of immunosuppressant drugs, which suppress the immune system and prevent rejection of the transplanted organ, greatly improved the success rate of transplant surgery. This led to the development of heart, liver, and lung transplantation procedures.

However, the demand for organs far exceeded the supply, leading to a significant shortage of available organs for transplantation. In response to this, organ donation programs were established to increase the number of organs available for transplant. In the United States, the National Organ Transplant Act was passed in 1984, establishing the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN) to oversee the allocation of organs for transplantation.

In recent years, advances in technology and medicine have led to the development of new transplantation procedures, such as hand and face transplants. However, the shortage of available organs remains a major challenge in the field of transplantation.

Today, transplant surgery is a life-saving treatment for patients suffering from organ failure. It has greatly improved the quality of life for countless individuals and will continue to be a vital part of modern medicine in the future.

The history of transplants can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where it was believed that transplanting certain organs or tissues could cure various ailments. However, it was not until the 20th century that transplantation became a viable medical procedure.

One of the earliest recorded attempts at transplantation was made by the ancient Egyptians, who attempted to transplant animal organs into humans in an attempt to cure diseases. However, these attempts were not successful due to the lack of understanding of the immune system and the rejection of foreign tissue.

The first successful organ transplant was performed in 1954 by Dr. Joseph E. Murray, who transplanted a healthy kidney into his identical twin brother. This was made possible due to the fact that identical twins have the same genetic makeup, making it less likely for the transplanted organ to be rejected.

Since the first successful transplant, the field of transplantation has continued to advance, leading to the development of new techniques and technologies that have made it possible to transplant a wide range of organs and tissues. These include the heart, liver, lungs, pancreas, and even facial tissue and limbs.

One major challenge in transplantation is the issue of organ availability. There is a high demand for organs, but a limited supply. This has led to the development of organ procurement organizations, which work to identify potential organ donors and coordinate the transplant process.

Another challenge in transplantation is the issue of rejection, where the recipient's immune system recognizes the transplanted organ as foreign and attacks it. To prevent this, transplant recipients must take immunosuppressive drugs to suppress their immune system and reduce the risk of rejection.

Despite these challenges, transplantation has saved countless lives and has become a common medical procedure in many parts of the world. It has also led to the development of new treatments and therapies that have improved the quality of life for many people.

In conclusion, the history of transplants is a long and fascinating one, filled with both triumphs and challenges. Thanks to the dedicated efforts of medical professionals and researchers, transplantation has become a viable and life-saving medical procedure that has helped countless people.

Surgical Transplant

history of transplants informative speech

He found that skin from a different donor usually caused the procedure to fail, observing the immune response that his successors would come to recognize as transplant rejection. Now I want you to open your eyes. The purpose of an entertaining speech is not to educate, inform or inspire … it is to make the audience smile, relax, enjoy and maybe even laugh their heads off. Initially the HeartMate 2 was only meant to assist the left ventricle just as it's predecessor did. Additionally, each day an average of 79 people can receive and organ transplant, but an average of 21 people die each day due to organ failure, this occurs due to the shortage of organ donations. The 1 st successful heart transplant was in 1968 and was perform by Dr. Although the subject of organ donation is often disregarded by people and is deeply synonymous with several fallacies, everyone should become an organ donor due to this gift of life.

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Informative Speech: Organ Transplants

history of transplants informative speech

There are only 12,212 donors total donors as of 2017. We enhance lives by connecting donors to patients every day. The law established a centralized registry for organ matching and placement while outlawing the sale of human organs. When a person needs a new organ, they usually face a long term struggle that they may never see the end of, at least while they are alive. Your blood type, body size, medical condition, distance between donor and hospital E.

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Organ Transplants: A Brief History

history of transplants informative speech

Hiring more counselors is an obvious need to help meet the increase of people suffering from PTSD after the terrorist attack. In the opposite prospective, you may be brain dead and your organs can save a child that was born with 1 bad kidney. Organ preservation Unlike tissues or cells, which can be maintained in functioning condition by placing them in life sustaining cultures specially prepared nourishing fluids places in a dish or a bowl , organs that have been donated for transplantation require a more complex approach for their preservation. I am a cornea tissue transplant recipient. Joseph Murray preformed the transplant.

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Imformative childhealthpolicy.vumc.org

history of transplants informative speech

William Angell Stanford Medical Center, Palo Alto, California. The society Premium Organ transplant Organ donation Organ Donation gentlemen. Lillche, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis. That is completely false. The immune responses Although there are probably many types of immune responses, scientists have only identified a few associated with organ rejection.

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Informative Speech childhealthpolicy.vumc.org

history of transplants informative speech

A year later I became a candidate for cornea tissue transplant. Informative Speech: History of Transplants I. Comparison Of Prosthetic Limbs To Mechanized Limbs 2165 Words 9 Pages Are non-mechanical prosthetic hands actually practical for the user and can myoelectric controlled prosthetic hands be used as a superior alternative? Department of Health and Human Services. They tell us that 116,567 people need a lifesaving organ transplant. Two major milestones that followed shortly thereafter addressed rejection of heart transplants — the very thing our current HLA Lab seeks to prevent as well! Shumway was back on the scene, this time with a cyclosporine drug that, when taken after transplantation, was shown to lower the chance of the heart being rejected. Unfortunately science has not yet Premium Immune system Organ transplant Immunology Persuasive Speech On Organ Donation advancements and my specific area of expertise is organ donation.

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Informative Speech On Heart Transplants

history of transplants informative speech

These successful transplants are just some of the many I will discuss B. . I am a cornea tissue transplant recipient. The graph on the left, identifies the number of patients that have received an organ transplant in 2013, 28,954 people received an organ transplant. Unfortunately the Jarvik-7 requires the person to sit beside a big, noisy air compressor 24 hours a day with hoses piercing the …show more content… This lead to the design of the Heartmate 1, a small pump to assist the left ventricle. Today I wanted to inform you about the Intro: According to google. There are two sources of donor organs.

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History of Organ and Tissue Transplant

history of transplants informative speech

Now I want you to open your eyes. As a result I felt is necessary to inform you about the history and facts on organ donation and transplantation. Main Point 2: Myths, we have all heard some, we have all believed some. Problem: Prosthetic limbs are synthetic devices that offer a replacement for people who have had a loss of a limb due to birth defects or accidents; statistically, 20,000 new amputations occur in the United Kingdom per annum. With successful transplants, there had been many who were not successful due to complications. Of those, 75,685 people are active the waiting list candidates.

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Transplantation

history of transplants informative speech

The first source is to remove the organs from a recently deceased person, which are called cadaveric organs Potzgar, 2007. There are many different organ transplants the most known are kidney, liver, heart, lung and pancreas. A new definition of death was required; one that included situations where the entire brain and brain stem had irreversibly ceased to function brain death. Public Health Between Roman and Middle Ages 656 Words 3 Pages Medical training kind of got better in the Middle Ages because doctors could train in purpose built universities were ran by the church. His published research based on experiments with animals paved the way for other transplants around the world, with Stanford performing the fourth ever human-to-human transplant the next year.

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