Athenian and spartan education system. Compare the Athenian education system to the Spartan education system 2022-10-31
Athenian and spartan education system
Rating:
9,8/10
1349
reviews
Athenian and Spartan education systems were two of the most influential systems of education in ancient Greece. While both were designed to produce strong and capable citizens, they differed significantly in their approaches and priorities.
The Athenian education system was centered around the concept of paideia, which referred to the holistic development of the individual. This included both physical and intellectual training, as well as the development of moral and social values. Athenian education was open to all citizens, regardless of social class, and boys and girls were educated separately. The curriculum was varied and included subjects such as literature, history, music, and athletics.
Spartan education, on the other hand, was focused solely on producing strong and skilled soldiers. From a young age, boys were taken from their families and placed in military-style training camps known as agoge. The emphasis was on physical endurance and discipline, with boys being subjected to harsh conditions and rigorous training. Intellectual pursuits were largely ignored, as they were seen as unnecessary for the role of a soldier. Girls also received some physical training, but their education was largely centered on domestic skills and preparing them for their roles as wives and mothers.
One major difference between the two systems was the role of the state. In Athens, education was largely the responsibility of the individual and their family, with the state providing support in the form of schools and teachers. In Sparta, the state played a much more active role in the education of its citizens, with the agoge being state-run and funded.
Despite their differences, both the Athenian and Spartan education systems had a lasting impact on the ancient world. The focus on physical and intellectual development in Athens produced some of the greatest minds in history, including philosophers such as Socrates and Plato. The rigorous training in Sparta, meanwhile, helped to create one of the most feared and respected military forces in the ancient world.
In conclusion, the Athenian and Spartan education systems were two of the most influential systems of education in ancient Greece. While they differed significantly in their approaches and priorities, both were designed to produce strong and capable citizens. The Athenian system focused on the holistic development of the individual, while the Spartan system was solely focused on producing skilled soldiers. Both systems had a lasting impact on the ancient world and continue to be studied and admired today.
Compare the Athenian education system to the Spartan education system
The Spartans believed if boys went through conditions like these everyday, then it will strengthen them and they can endure pain in Sparta and Athens - Explain and Contrast Both Sparta and Athens were Greek city-states. Nevertheless the film does contain historical material mixed with both fiction and fantasy. Society, politics, and economy are what make cities diverse, but they can have a… Athens V. The Spartan government wanted to make the boys tough. If the baby was healthy, it was assigned membership in a brotherhood or sisterhood. There was no single institution; rather, each activity was carried out in a separate place. Another difference is social classes as women were treated fairer in …show more content… In Sparta, boys were not given a choice on whether they wanted to train for the military.
Next
Comparing Sparta And Athenian Education
Spartan education was state-run and concentrate more on military skills and life for boys and for girls how to be good wives and give birth to many Spartan soldiers. In my opinion, it must be highly appreciated since the Spartan women were given a sense of power and domination which lead to the factor that while the men were away to fight, the safety of the city-state was possibly guaranteed by their wives. In a warring society, Sparta desired soldiers, so they educated young men in the field of war. Which city-states of Ancient Greece were located on the Peloponnesus? Xenophon devotes so much time to the discussion of the Spartan education system because he wants to compare and contrast the difference in approach in education between the Spartans and other states. Once a young boy reached the age of seven or eight, he was removed from his family by the state, and placed into military training. Furthermore, people had been given a chance to choose a new politician through voting if they did not like it.
Next
What are similarities Athens and Sparta in education?
In ancient Athens, young people could learn alongside a philosopher or sophist. Spartans dedicate approximately all their time to military training, hunting, war tactics, and even war policies. It was the oligarchy in Sparta that put a war-like attitude as its first priority and best met the needs of Ancient Greece. In his first phase, from birth to age seven, he was to be physically developed, learning how to endure hardship. Although some Athens vs. Philosophers, such as Hippocrates, Pythagoras, Aristotle, etc. The training of young people in Athens lasted until they reached the age of 18.
Next
(PDF) Sparta, Athens, and the Surprising Roots of Common Schooling
Woman were also trained in combat, but not for war. In the past, there had been a great number of civilizations that left great signs for future generations. Athens was the capital city and one among the largest cities of Greece. After receiving hard training for 12 years, the men were sent to the test where they were beaten till their bodies bled, and in case of tolerating such pain, they were declared as a winner and sent to military service. Every aspect of the society, including the education system, was focused on either raising warriors, or raising those who would support the warriors. School courses were very hard and painful for boys, and school was described as a 'brutal training period.
Next
Education System in the Ancient Greek City State of Sparta
At the tender age of seven, all Spartan males entered a military school. What was the difference between Athens and Sparta education? Athenian war ship Boys would continue to go to a school until the age of 14, and then would either go to a higher educational school in philosophy or take military training in the army or navy. . They both had an Assembly, in which the members were elected by the people. They lived with their brotherhood. When did boys go to school in Athens? What was the education like for an Athenian boy? Spartans believed in a life of 'discipline, self denial, and simplicity,' and so the purpose of education was, simply, to produce an army.
Next
How was the education system in ancient Athens?
. Geographically, they are very close to one another, but each had their different views on beliefs, values, life styles, and culture. They had educational systems that taught things almost completely opposite of each other, one military-based and one more focused on the arts. In Sparta, boys and girls alike were educated to protect the city-state. Therefore, there is an enormous difference and approach between the education systems in Sparta and Athens, and Xenophon talks about it so much in order to show which one is better and which one will result in men that are more obedient and more resourceful to the Similarities And Differences Between Sparta And Athens Spartan and Athenian society were very different from each other in several aspects. On the other hand, Athens was a place called the birth of a democratic system that gives every person a right to express themselves; thereby, Athenians were given more freedom than Spartans.
Next
Spartan Education System Strengths And Weaknesses
Both the education and regulation systems of ancient Greeks have had an enormous impact on the modern society of Greece. There were other Greek solider but they were to infinitesimal to take note. Athens has been around for about 3,000 years. One by one, the old certainties of the 'Golden Age' of the fifth century had been challenged and overthrown, but the image of Spartan military invincibility had, until this moment, remained a secure bastion. Both men and women had a right to get an education in Athens too. They are taught how to use weapons, fight and kill. Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office.
Next
education
In ancient Athens, men were the ones who worked and provided for the family and, being intellectually educated, participated in political decision-making. Spartans were hostile and stern, which made them very powerful. Today we will try to compare and contrast life in those two cities back then. These two were so close to each other on the map, yet they were so far apart in the way they valued and approached life. The sole purpose of Spartan men is to be a great warrior that can service the Spartan society by contributing to their military powerhouse. The lessons were not held in a school but in the teacher's house.
Next
Athenian And Spartan Education System
Supremely important was instruction in the mythopoeic kitharistes. The Athenian King, who ruled the land, sought to name the city after a Greek God because he wanted the name to be divine. In Sparta, boys education is very painful as they had to train in harsh conditions. While Sparta focused on a militaristic culture, in which the army continued to increase in strength and numbers, Athens, however, emphasized their cultural values in arts and literature. They also learned basic math, how to play musical instruments, how to sing, and how to write well. Education was very military focused for boys and girls, so most of the skills they learnt in school were combative and war centered.
Next