The Vroom Yetton Jago Normative Decision Model, also known as the Vroom-Yetton-Jago Decision Model or the Multicriteria Decision Making (MCDM) Model, is a framework for understanding and analyzing decision-making processes within organizations. It was developed in the 1970s by Victor Vroom, Philip Yetton, and Arthur Jago, and has since become a widely used tool in the field of organizational behavior and management.
The Vroom Yetton Jago model is based on the idea that different decision-making situations require different approaches, and that the most effective approach is one that is tailored to the specific needs of the situation. To determine the most appropriate approach, the model uses a set of criteria to evaluate the decision-making process and identify the best course of action.
One of the key features of the Vroom Yetton Jago model is its focus on the importance of participation in the decision-making process. According to the model, the level of participation should be determined by the level of uncertainty and the level of impact that the decision will have on the organization. In situations where the uncertainty is high and the impact is significant, it may be necessary to involve a larger number of people in the decision-making process in order to gather a greater range of perspectives and expertise. On the other hand, in situations where the uncertainty is low and the impact is minimal, it may be more appropriate to involve a smaller group or even a single individual in the decision-making process.
Another important aspect of the Vroom Yetton Jago model is its emphasis on the importance of communication in the decision-making process. The model suggests that effective communication is critical to the success of any decision-making process, and that it is important to ensure that all relevant parties are kept informed throughout the process.
Overall, the Vroom Yetton Jago Normative Decision Model is a valuable tool for understanding and analyzing decision-making processes within organizations. By carefully considering the specific needs of a given situation and tailoring the decision-making process accordingly, organizations can make more informed and effective decisions that are better aligned with their goals and objectives.