Scope of political science notes. Meaning, Nature, AND Scope OF Political Science 2022-10-25

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"Sab Din Hot Na Ek Saman" (meaning "Every day is the same" in English) is a common phrase that reflects the monotony and repetitive nature of daily life. It is a feeling that many people can relate to, especially during times of stress or when we are stuck in a routine that feels unfulfilling or meaningless.

The phrase "sab din hot na ek saman" highlights the fact that our days can often blur together, with one day feeling very similar to the next. This can lead to feelings of boredom and a lack of excitement or purpose in our lives. It is easy to fall into a rut and feel as though we are just going through the motions, without any real sense of direction or purpose.

However, it is important to remember that we have the power to change our circumstances and break out of this cycle of monotony. It may take effort and courage, but it is possible to make positive changes in our lives and find meaning and fulfillment in our daily routines.

One way to do this is to make an effort to try new things and step outside of our comfort zones. This can involve taking up a new hobby or activity, traveling to new places, or simply trying something new in our daily lives. By introducing novelty and variety into our routines, we can break free from the feeling of sameness and find new sources of enjoyment and purpose.

Another way to combat the feeling of monotony is to set goals and work towards achieving them. This can give us a sense of direction and purpose, and help us feel like we are making progress and moving forward in our lives. By setting and working towards achievable goals, we can give ourselves a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction, which can help to break up the monotony of daily life.

Finally, it can be helpful to focus on the present moment and find joy and gratitude in the small things in life. This can involve taking the time to appreciate the beauty of nature, spending quality time with loved ones, or simply taking a moment to savor a delicious meal. By focusing on the present moment and finding joy in the simple things, we can break free from the feeling of monotony and find meaning and purpose in our daily lives.

In conclusion, the phrase "sab din hot na ek saman" reflects the feeling of monotony and repetition that many of us experience in daily life. However, by making an effort to try new things, setting and working towards goals, and finding joy in the present moment, we can break free from this cycle of sameness and find meaning and fulfillment in our daily routines.

What is the scope and importance of Political Science

scope of political science notes

But today the subject has reached such a stage of development that there is no sign of hesitation. It throws a shade of light on its origin, form, structure and its dealings with other States and international organisations. On the other hand, the classification of government, functions, legislation, functions of political institutions, international customs, treaties, and diplomacy are the main topics of applied discussion in it. Professor Gilchrist very correctly regards this method as the chief method of studying political phenomena. Bingham observe altogether new political concepts and political theories have been invented. All these categories do not matter at all. It is very difficult to say beforehand that there is a particular discipline in social science which can be said as master or the most important social science, the contribution of the discipline is crucial for our analysis.

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Political Science: Definition, Theory, Nature and Scope

scope of political science notes

At this level we return to one of our earlier points. It is believed that the term politics is derived from the word Polis the exact meaning of which is city-state. Criticism: Of all the traditional approaches, the institutional approach has become the least rewarding in the present day due to the following reasons: 1 It neglects the role of the individual as explained above; 2 It neglects this fart that the institutions are conditioned by sociological factors; 3 This approach does not clarify as to what is to be included or excluded from its study, therefore it has not been regarded as a standard approach; 4 It cannot be considered as an independent approach because it studies the institutions in isolation and not in the integrated way; 5 It ignores the study of international institutions and limits itself to the study of national institutions which is only a half-way approach to the problem; 6 It does not help in formulating a theory. How it is accountable to the legislature and Judiciary is also an interesting subject of study in public administration. A renowned author has analysed the scope of Political Science from four different angles and these are: Politics as the art of government, politics as public affairs, politics as compromise and consensus, politics as power and distribution of resources.

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Scope of political science?

scope of political science notes

Webb couple and many other dignitaries were associated with this institution and they preferred the word science. It deals with the nature and formation of the State and tries to understand various forms and functions of the Government, just as the scholars differ in regard to the definition of Political Science, so they differ in regard to its scope too. But it has certain specific, short-term and practical objectives also. Under this heading we study the scope and nature of the State. Political parties and groups spread views of general importance, and maximum support is to be obtained. Had this been done in England, there would have been a revolution.

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Meaning, Nature, AND Scope OF Political Science

scope of political science notes

Only the authority allocates or can allocate values and for that purpose it adopts policy: Values are allocated for society. The social and political relations of the socialized people, the relations of the state with the individual under the state, the relations of the social institution with the individual, and the interrelationships between different states, etc. However, when the state adopts its scheme ensures an atmosphere of cooperation that becomes a part of political science. It is also to be noted here that this dependence is never a one way traffic. Therefore, it is very necessary to study such an important institution. Thus in political science there is certain amount of scope of prediction and generalisation which are based on scientific study and investigations.

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[PDF Notes] Political Science: Nature, Scope and Methods of Political Science 2023

scope of political science notes

Sir Frederick Pollock has divided it into two parts: a Theoretical Politics and b Applied Politics. The Sophists the wandering teachers of wisdom particularly Protagoras and Gorgias in Athens were the first to deal with this mode of thought and then expound a political theory. Various theories presented regarding sovereignty and its nature are also studied in detail. Applied Politics, on the other hand, studies the actual working of the government. Second is analysis of the data.

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Meaning And Scope Of Political Science

scope of political science notes

There are also institutional arrangements for the settlement of conflicts. Neo-liberals of the eighties of the last century have strongly argued in favour of the curtailment of the functions and powers of state and enhance the same of civil society with the sole purpose of giving more freedom to individuals. The constitutional adviser to Indian Government visited a number of progressive nations, studied their constitutions and after having compared these constitutions, he gave his report. Some of them are: i Establishment of peace and harmony, so that there may not be any fear of extermination or extinction in a nuclear or conventional war. Today we are acquainted with the terms such as bio-physics, bio-chemistry, ethical economics, welfare politics etc.

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SCOPE OF POLITICAL SCIENCE

scope of political science notes

But it could not prove a success and due to certain causes it collapsed, after that in 1933 Hitler established dictatorship but after the Second World War dictatorship was abolished and democracy was again introduced. The conclusions of these studies are integrated and the state authority incorporates them into the policy and administration. Political beliefs are related with moral and ethical questions of the political activities and principles which are performed and followed by government, agencies, institutions and individuals. So the discussion of the state as well as the government becomes necessary. Political science brings under its purview only political decisions. For all these reasons politics and political philosophy were almost treated identically. Indian Constituent Assembly took a very great advantage of it and included, in Indian Constitution, many points, borrowed from foreign constitutions.

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What is the nature and scope of political science?

scope of political science notes

Likewise, Aristotle also visited several countries with a view to widening his mental horizon and adding to his knowledge. Both the blocs Russian and American believe in the policy of expansionism and enhancement of military power. Take the example of Germany. In Political Science we fail to frame such laws as never know any change and are always the same. The methods that have gained the favour of most of the political thinkers in modern times are the following: 1 The Experimental Method; 2 The Historical Method; 3 The Comparative Method; 4 The Method of Observation; 5 The Philosophical Method; 6 The Statistical Method; 7 The Biological Method; 8 The Psychological Method; 9 The Juridical Method; 10 The Sociological Method; 1 The Experimental Method : Experimental Method is regarded as the most popular and the best suited method for natural sciences. We have already noted that political science is a social science and this status of the subject is not all about it. Two or three decades ago even a well-versed political scientist paid little thought and attention to globalization and neo-liberalism.

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