The City Civil and Sessions Court in Mumbai, also known as the CMM Court, is a significant judicial institution located in the capital city of Maharashtra, India. It is a court of original jurisdiction, which means that it has the power to hear cases that are filed in the court for the first time. The CMM Court handles a wide range of cases, including civil, criminal, and family matters.
The CMM Court is an important part of the legal system in Mumbai, as it is responsible for enforcing the laws and ensuring that justice is served. The court is staffed by a team of judges, lawyers, and support staff who work together to ensure that the legal process is fair and efficient. The CMM Court follows the principle of "innocent until proven guilty," which means that a person is considered innocent until it is proven beyond a reasonable doubt that they have committed a crime.
One of the primary functions of the CMM Court is to hear civil cases, which are disputes between individuals or organizations. These cases can be related to a wide range of issues, such as contracts, property disputes, and personal injuries. The court will listen to both sides of the case and make a ruling based on the evidence presented.
In addition to civil cases, the CMM Court also handles criminal cases, which involve individuals or organizations that have been accused of committing a crime. These cases can range from minor offenses, such as traffic violations, to more serious crimes, such as assault and murder. The court will determine the guilt or innocence of the accused and, if found guilty, will sentence the offender according to the laws of the state.
The CMM Court also has jurisdiction over family matters, such as divorce, child custody, and adoption cases. In these cases, the court will consider the best interests of the children involved and make a ruling that is in their best interest.
Overall, the CMM Court in Mumbai plays a crucial role in the legal system of the city. It serves as a forum for individuals and organizations to resolve disputes and seek justice, and it helps to ensure that the laws of the state are followed and enforced.