Examples of grand nursing theories. Grand Nursing Theories Ch 6 Flashcards 2022-10-06
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Grand nursing theories are comprehensive frameworks that provide a broad understanding of nursing and its role in healthcare. These theories serve as a guide for nursing practice, education, and research, and they help to shape the direction of the nursing profession as a whole. There are several examples of grand nursing theories that have been developed over the years, and each one offers a unique perspective on the nature of nursing and its role in patient care.
One of the most well-known grand nursing theories is the nursing process theory, developed by Florence Nightingale in the 19th century. This theory is based on the idea that nursing is a process that involves assessing the patient's needs, developing a plan of care, implementing the plan, and evaluating the effectiveness of the care. Nightingale believed that nursing was a science that required careful observation and critical thinking, and she emphasized the importance of using data and evidence to guide nursing practice.
Another example of a grand nursing theory is the health promotion model, developed by Nola J. Pender in the 1980s. This theory is focused on the role of nursing in promoting health and preventing illness. According to Pender, health is a dynamic process that is influenced by a variety of factors, including biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors. Nurses can play a vital role in promoting health by helping patients to understand these factors and to take an active role in their own health and well-being.
A third example of a grand nursing theory is the self-care deficit theory, developed by Dorothea Orem in the 1950s. This theory is based on the idea that patients have a fundamental right to self-care, and that nurses have a responsibility to help patients to meet their own self-care needs. According to Orem, self-care is a complex process that involves physical, emotional, and social aspects, and it is essential for maintaining health and well-being. Nurses can play a key role in helping patients to develop the skills and knowledge they need to manage their own self-care.
There are many other examples of grand nursing theories that have been developed over the years, each one offering a unique perspective on the nature of nursing and its role in healthcare. These theories provide a foundation for nursing practice, education, and research, and they help to guide the development of the nursing profession as a whole.
Grand Nursing Theories Ch 6 Flashcards
In the current nursing practice, grand nurse theories, middle range and situation specific theories continue playing an influential role not only in development of knowledge but also in informing the nursing practice in the 21st century. A Comparison of Grand Theorists Nursing theory has been evaluated and reviewed over time to determine if theories develop framework to develop best practices. Works of Levine, Rogers, Orem, and King are some of the theories under this category. Tomlin, and Mary Ann P. Middle-range nursing theories provide a framework for nurses to understand and care for their patients. Nursing Theories are a useful tool for nursing practice. Increasing prevalence of chronic disorders in the population is another challenge evident in the 21st century.
I have to take my Nursing Role much deeper than most students in the sense that I have to dig deep into our unwritten laws and teachings to be able to provide my patients at a therapeutic level. Theories under this group are based on helping individuals to fulfill their physical and mental needs. The component of care as significant aspect of nursing was introduced by Anne Boykin and Savina Schoenhofer in their book entitled Nursing as Caring: A Model for Transforming Practice. On the other hand, assumptions are accepted truths based on values and beliefs that explain the nature of a nursing theory's relationships, structure, purpose, definitions, and concepts. The major challenge of studying these theories involves the complex nature of the theories, that they may be misinterpreted and hence applied wrongly, an aspect that may negatively influence the outcomes of such application.
It recognizes four developmental stages of maternal role attainment that include an attachment to the infant, acquisition of competent skills that ensure the infant and mother are healthy and doing well, an individual is pleased and gratified with the situation of being a mother, is confident in her decision-making skills and mothering skills, and the final stage of identity as a mother, which culminates maternal role attainment. Nurses need to be aware of the different theories and select the one that best fits their practice. The relational statements define the relationships between the concepts in theory. Providing care with Dr. As an interaction theorist, she used roles to meet goals Meleis, 2018. Nightingale's ideas influenced the environmental focus of the nursing metaparadigm. Nursing, as a profession, is committed to recognizing its own unparalleled body of knowledge vital to nursing practice—nursing science.
Viewing the world utilizing complexity theory encourages us to find the chance of great effects with minor alterations. The nurse-patient relationship is one of the most important because nurses who provide direct patient care have the most substantial relationship with a patient and the most opportunities to have a positive impact on the patient's health. I believe it is necessary to create new theories to match what is affecting nursing and patient care today and in the future. Husted and James H. In 21st century, nurse practitioners have a wider scope of practice and are increasingly playing the role of primary care providers in the healthcare system. The maternal role theory advocates for a non-traditional approach to providing proper healthcare interventions for new mothers as they attain their maternal identity. Nursing theories have either t heoretical relating to the theoretical perspective of the concept or operational definitions stating how the concepts are measured.
Nurses that are drawn to theory-based research and practice tend to gravitate to the middle range theories. Conceptual models of Levine, Rogers, Roy, King, and Orem are under this group. Such cases deeply troubled me about the challenges of a low socio-economic status with the unavailability of nutrition and mental health for growing children and pregnant women. Understanding the amount of social support available for a patient is important as nursing staff determines the types of treatments to use and the impact on the life of a patient that could result from treatments. There were founding developmental psychologists and framework that helped build the foundation for specific nursing theories.
Examples of Grand Nursing Theories Research Assignment
Nursing research related to infants and young children. The model recognizes individual uniqueness, ergo different characters and actions that can be modified through nursing interventions. Nursing models are importance simply because they help in framing responses on given situations. Nursing theory informs practices such as patient interaction, professional conduct, and research to advance the field of nursing. Nursing theory provides the fundamental beliefs that influence practices, and theory is applicable to practice in a wide range of environments. They help nurses utilize critical thinking skills, analytical abilities and strengthen concept comprehension. These theories contribute to the daily practice of nurses as they are the theories that dictate patient care protocol for a variety of medical conditions.
She proposes that clean water, sanitation, fresh air, a clean environment, and good lighting are essential to improve patient health and expedite their recovery. The nursing theories of Classification According to Alligood In her book, Nursing Theorists and Their Work, Raile Alligood 2017 categorized nursing theories into four headings: nursing philosophy, nursing conceptual models, nursing theories and grand theories, and middle-range nursing theories. As each theory is a derivative of something else, the use of a grand versus middle-range theory is determined by the type of issue that is… Benner's Theory: Compare And Contrast Of Nursing Theories Contrast of Nursing Theorist Nursing is among the developing disciplines in science development such as research and theory practices. Anne Boykin and Savina O. Question 2: Describe the grand nursing theory and explain two of its examples The grand nursing theory is a theory whose foundations for providing patients with care are based on broad and abstract concepts Alligood, 2021. Each chapter discusses a specific nursing theory and is a good resource for providing examples and better understanding of grand and middle-range nursing theories. Nursing practice is a science that depends on a body of knowledge generated through observations, experimentation, and experience, otherwise known as nursing theories.
Important Solutions to Examples of Grand Nursing Theories
Whence critiquing a theory, do so based on clarity, simplicity, generality, empirical precision, and deliverable consequences. Works of Nightingale, Watson, Ray, and Benner are categorized under this group. Ă‚ Middle-range nursing concept Middle-range theories are more specific than grand nursing theories but are not clinical Nursing models. Grand theories are complex and broad in scope and may incorporate numerous other theories. It also helps nurses advocate for themselves and their patients. It is an act of compassion that allows for the recognition and embrace of human suffering. Healthcare professionals will consider information about the patient and their social, spiritual, and healthcare needs.
