Lord Wellesley, also known as Arthur Wellesley, was a British statesman and soldier who served as the Governor-General of India from 1798 to 1805. He was a key figure in the expansion of British rule in India and is known for his strong administrative skills and military strategies.
Wellesley was born in Dublin, Ireland in 1769, the fourth son of the Earl of Mornington. He received a classical education at Eton College and later attended the Military Academy in Angers, France. In 1787, he joined the British Army and served in various campaigns in Europe, including the Napoleonic Wars.
In 1798, Wellesley was appointed as the Governor-General of India, where he faced several challenges, including a number of uprisings and revolts. He was able to successfully quell these rebellions and restore order to the region. He also implemented a number of reforms, including the establishment of a legal system, the construction of roads and canals, and the expansion of trade.
Wellesley's most significant contribution to British rule in India was his expansionist policies. He believed that it was the duty of the British to bring civilization and order to the "barbaric" regions of India. He pursued a policy of territorial expansion, which resulted in the annexation of a number of Indian states, including Mysore and Maratha.
Wellesley was also known for his military strategies. He led a number of successful campaigns against the Marathas and the Mysoreans, which helped to expand British control over the region. His victory at the Battle of Assaye in 1803 is considered one of his greatest military achievements.
In 1805, Wellesley returned to Britain where he was made the Duke of Wellington and later served as Prime Minister. He is remembered as one of the greatest statesmen and soldiers in British history, and his contributions to the expansion of British rule in India had a lasting impact on the region.
The Duke of Wellington isn't the only scandalous member of his family
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Wellesley, Lord
Battle of the nineteenth century. Wellington's soldier servant, a gruff German called Beckerman, and his long-serving valet, James Kendall, who served him for 25 years and was with him when he died, were both devoted to him. The current Duke is the first not to have served in the army — though his youngest son, Lord Fred Wellesley is keeping the tradition alive in the Household Cavalry. They also have a 2,400-acre estate in Granada, given by Spain to the 1st Duke of Wellington for defeating the French occupying forces in the Peninsula War. Many of them submitted without striking a blow. Under the circumstances, Lord Wellesley came to the conclusion that either the English Company must become the Supreme power in the country or quit the country. The Celtic Revolution: A Study in Anti-Imperialism.
Lord Richard Gerald Wellesley
But when the other Maratha leaders refused to accept it Wellesley fought against them the Second Maratha War by which he annexed to the British Indian Empire the large portions of the territories of the Bhosle, the Sindia and in the end the Holkar, and thus established British domination throughout the country. Waterloo — The History of Four Days, Three Armies and Three Battles. Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington, time and conflicts in India on behalf of the British East India Company and the British crown. This moment was the central turning point in the British influence over India as now the French were only reduced to Pondicherry, and the British made their way into the heart of Central India. Grandest of all though is Apsley House, also known as Number One London, packed with Goyas and Velázquezes, plus a naked statue of Napoleon by Canova, whose hand the late eighth Duke would use as a brake when he slid down the bannisters as a child. Tipu Sultan of Mysore refused to accept it and Wellesley fought against him the Fourth Mysore War. It is believed to be correct at the time of inputting and is presented here in good faith.