National parks sanctuaries in india. Indian Visa Tourist guide – Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks 2022-10-19
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India is home to some of the most biodiverse and unique ecosystems in the world, and its network of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries serves as a critical protector of these natural treasures. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayan mountain range to the dense forests of the Western Ghats and the vast grasslands of the plains, India's national parks and wildlife sanctuaries provide habitat for a wide range of species, including tigers, elephants, rhinoceros, and many others.
The first national park in India, Jim Corbett National Park, was established in 1936 in the state of Uttarakhand. Since then, the country has established over 100 national parks and 500 wildlife sanctuaries, covering an area of over 4% of the country's landmass. These protected areas are managed by the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change, and are established with the goal of conserving the country's natural heritage and biodiversity.
One of the most famous national parks in India is Kaziranga National Park, located in the state of Assam in northeastern India. This park is home to the one-horned rhinoceros, which is found nowhere else in the world. Kaziranga is also home to a variety of other wildlife, including tigers, elephants, and numerous species of birds. The park is a critical habitat for these animals and has been recognized as a World Heritage Site by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Another important national park in India is Sundarbans National Park, located in the state of West Bengal in the eastern part of the country. This park is home to the Bengal tiger, and is the largest mangrove forest in the world. The Sundarbans is also home to a variety of other species, including crocodiles, snakes, and numerous species of birds. The park is a critical habitat for these animals and is also recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
In addition to national parks, India also has a network of wildlife sanctuaries, which are protected areas that are specifically designated for the conservation of particular species or ecosystems. These sanctuaries are often located in areas that are not suitable for human habitation, and are therefore less impacted by human activities. Some of the famous wildlife sanctuaries in India include the Gir Forest National Park in Gujarat, which is home to the Asiatic lion, and the Kanha National Park in Madhya Pradesh, which is home to the Bengal tiger.
India's national parks and wildlife sanctuaries are critical for the conservation of the country's biodiversity and natural heritage. These protected areas provide habitat for a wide range of species and play a vital role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem. They also serve as important resources for research and education, and provide opportunities for eco-tourism, which can provide economic benefits to local communities. By protecting these natural areas, India is taking an important step towards conserving its rich and diverse natural heritage for future generations.
Indian Visa Tourist guide – Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks
It is the abode to the largest number of lion-tailed macaque, which is an endangered species of primates. There are also numerous species of birds and vultures to be found here. The tiger, nilgiri tahrs and nilgiri langurs can be seen roaming in the wilderness in these parts. You can also get the sight of some of the most beautiful birds like the Tawny Fish Owl, storks, Great Horned Owl, the Brown Fish Owl, the Forest Eagle Owl, Brown Wood Owl, the Jungle Owlet, Dusky Horned Owl, the Collared Scops Owl can be seen easily. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a natural habitat of Royal Bengal Tigers and is famous as the largest mangrove forest in the world. Apart from this, the other fauna include Nilgiri langur, tiger, Indian bison, leopard, and many more.
Apart from that, you can also catch a glimpse of tigers here. For those who enjoy the outdoors and animals, Dudhwa National Park is the ideal destination because of its biodiversity, natural beauty, and diversity. This wildlife sanctuary also forms the heart of the Kanha Tiger Reserve, created in 1974 under Project Tiger. Srisailam is the largest tiger reserve forest wildlife sanctuary in India, spanning over 2217 sq miles 3568 sq km. Recently, an elephant colony was found in Bandhavgarh Reserve Forest for the first time. The terrain here consists of impregnable forests and vast areas of bushland, and the forests are dry with deciduous vegetation.
Year of Notification Barren Island 8. The national park has impressive flora and fauna surrounded by green lush thick Sal forest which makes the most suitable natural home to the flora and fauna. The Sariska National Park is mainly famous for its tiger reserve, allowing you to witness some of the greatest sights of tigers in region. In addition to that, Sambalpur has a flourishing tribal life with exclusive exquisite folk songs-dances and culture. While riding an elephant, you may easily see tigers and rhinoceros.
National Parks in India UPSC Question National Parks in India A national park is a large area that is protected by the government where a vast variety of animals, flora, fauna, and geomorphological site, and the entire ecosystem are preserved for security, education, and recreational purposes. Galathea Bay NP 1992 110 3 3. Government of India has not appointed www. You must visit one of India's most well-known national parks, which is this one! You can spot a wide range of wild fauna species including nilgai, chital, sambar, leopard, bear, black buck, wild boar, flying squirrel, chinkara as well as flora species of teak, mahua, bamboo, sal, and several medicinal plants. According to the National Wildlife Database, in December 2020, India had 106 national parks covering 44,378 km2 17,134 sq mi , or 1. It also stands as a popular destination because of its culture and people.
Namdapha NP 1983 1808 15 Assam 7 1. Conservation projects have increased the number of these big cats. If you are travelling by road you can reach here from Ahmedabad 408 km. Apart from the wildlife sanctuary, its rich deciduous forests make it an ideal location for trekking too. Located in Madhya Pradesh, Kanha National Park was established in the year 1955.
30 National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries In East India 2022
The optimal time to go is between November 15 and June 15 so that visitors may see the full Jim Corbett National Park. National Parks in India UPSC National parks in India UPSC topic is widely covered in the subject of the environment as well as Geography UPSC syllabus. The wildlife protected area is the second largest belonging to a tropical wet evergreen forest in the zone of the Western Ghats. Apart from the Rhino the park is also home to tigers, elephants, wild water buffaloes, swamp deer, gaur, sambar, wild boar, and also a large number of migratory birds and various other birds. To reach Sariska National Park, the nearest airport is Jaipur from where local taxis can be taken to reach the destination. Kabini Wildlife Sanctuary It is another one of the best wildlife sanctuaries in South India.
You may choose from boat tours, jungle excursions, and ecotourism activities, including bullock cart tours, bamboo rafting, jungle patrol, bamboo grove, Periyar Tiger Trail, jungle camp, border hiking, and jungle inn. Chinese pangolins and Asiatic wild water buffalo are also found here in abundance. Top 10 National Parks in India The national government declares an area a national park to preserve the ecosystem. Known for its Bengal Tigers and a treat for wildlife photographers and nature lovers, the park protects several wild species including mugger crocodile, rhesus macaque, sloth bear, sambar, nilgai, southern plains gray langur, striped hyena, Indian leopard, etc. The Nagarhole national park will be a living paradise on earth for every nature lover. Keoladeo Ghana NP 1981 28.
Conclusion There are 106 national parks in India, according to data from the National Wildlife Database as of 2022. It is a UNESCO world heritage sitewith a large variety of birds and reptiles including salt-water crocodile. Year of Notification Bansda 23. Kudremukh National Park Kudremukh is another famous biodiversity and scenic beauty of south India. Khangchendzonga NP 1977 1784 84 Tamil Nadu 5 1. A professional fee is charged for our services and the Government Visa Levy for those who apply on this website.
19 National Parks And Wildlife Sanctuaries In South India 2022
Here also you can witness various animals. The Siberian cranes, which are now extinct, also used to be found here. In 1973, this forest was declared a wildlife sanctuary under the Project Tiger. Reptile lovers flock to Konys Wildlife Sanctuary in the hopes to spot large pythons and cobras scattered throughout the thick vegetation of the 103 sq miles 167 sq km area. Unlike other wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala, the Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary receives only two months of rainfall in the whole year. Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali NP 1994 14. Lastly, check out my resources page for some of the best products and companies to use for your trip.
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