"We Real Cool" is a short poem written by Gwendolyn Brooks in 1959. The poem consists of seven lines and conveys a sense of rebellion and defiance among a group of young people who consider themselves "cool." In this essay, we will analyze the poem line by line to better understand its themes and meanings.
The first line of the poem reads: "The pool players." This line introduces the subject of the poem: a group of young people who play pool. The use of the word "the" suggests that these pool players are a specific, well-known group, and the lack of a proper noun implies that they are not individualized characters but rather a collective entity.
The second line reads: "Seven at the Golden Shovel." The Golden Shovel is likely a reference to a pool hall or similar establishment, and the fact that there are seven pool players suggests that they are a large group. The use of the word "golden" could be seen as ironic, as it implies luxury or wealth, but the use of the word "shovel" suggests something more mundane and down-to-earth. This contrast sets the tone for the poem, as it suggests that the pool players are both glamorous and rough around the edges.
The third line reads: "We real cool." This line is the title of the poem and represents the self-proclaimed identity of the pool players. The use of the word "real" could be seen as a way of emphasizing their authenticity or genuine coolness. However, the use of the word "we" suggests that they are trying to prove something to someone, perhaps to themselves or to an outside observer.
The fourth line reads: "We Left school." This line reveals that the pool players are not in school, implying that they have dropped out or been expelled. This choice could be seen as rebellious or irresponsible, and it sets the pool players apart from the mainstream society.
The fifth line reads: "We Lurk late." The word "lurk" implies that the pool players are hiding or waiting for something, and the phrase "late" could suggest that they are up past their bedtime or engaging in activities that are not considered appropriate for their age.
The sixth line reads: "We Strike straight." The word "strike" could suggest that the pool players are physically striking something, perhaps in a violent or aggressive manner. It could also be seen as a reference to their skills at playing pool. The word "straight" could refer to their aim or accuracy, but it could also be seen as a metaphor for honesty or integrity.
The seventh and final line reads: "We Sing sin." The word "sin" implies wrongdoing or transgression, and the fact that they are "singing" it suggests that they are celebrating or glorifying their misdeeds. This line could be seen as the most rebellious and defiant of the poem, as it suggests that the pool players do not see themselves as doing anything wrong or immoral.
Overall, "We Real Cool" is a poem that explores the themes of rebellion, defiance, and self-identity. It presents a group of young people who see themselves as cool and outside of mainstream society, but it also suggests that they are struggling to find their place in the world and define themselves. The poem's short, concise lines and lack of traditional structure reflect the chaotic and unpredictable nature of the pool players' lives.
