An expository paragraph is a type of writing that explains or informs a reader about a particular subject. It provides information in a clear and concise manner, without the use of personal opinions or feelings. Expository paragraphs are commonly found in academic writing, as well as in newspaper articles and other types of nonfiction writing.
Here are a few examples of expository paragraphs that might be suitable for middle school students:
Example 1: The Water Cycle
The water cycle is the process by which water moves through the Earth's atmosphere, land, and oceans. It begins when water evaporates from the surface of the Earth, such as from a lake or ocean. As the water vapor rises into the atmosphere, it cools and condenses into clouds. The clouds then move across the land, and when they become heavy enough, they release their water as precipitation, such as rain or snow. This water can either be absorbed by plants or run off into rivers and streams, which eventually lead back to the oceans, completing the cycle.
Example 2: The Solar System
The solar system consists of the Sun and all of the objects that orbit around it, including the eight planets and their moons, asteroids, comets, and other celestial bodies. The Sun is the center of the solar system and is responsible for providing the heat and light that sustain life on Earth. The planets in our solar system can be divided into two categories: terrestrial (inner) planets, which include Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars, and gas giants (outer) planets, which include Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Each of these planets has unique characteristics and features that make it distinct from the others.
Example 3: The History of the United States
The United States is a country located in North America that has a rich history dating back to the early colonial period. In the late 15th century, European explorers, such as Christopher Columbus, arrived in the Americas and began establishing colonies. The British were the most successful colonizers, and by the late 18th century, the 13 British colonies on the East Coast had grown into a thriving, independent nation. In 1776, the colonies declared their independence from Britain and formed the United States of America. Since then, the country has experienced numerous wars, economic booms and busts, and social and political changes that have shaped it into the nation it is today.
