Modern methods of agriculture used in india. Modern Farming Methods, Techniques 2022-10-15

Modern methods of agriculture used in india Rating: 8,6/10 1074 reviews

India is a country with a rich history of agriculture dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization. In modern times, agriculture continues to be a vital sector of the Indian economy, with over 50% of the population relying on it for their livelihood. In recent years, there has been a shift towards modern methods of agriculture in India, which have brought about significant changes in the way crops are grown and harvested.

One of the most significant modern methods of agriculture used in India is the use of high-yielding varieties (HYVs) of seeds. These seeds have been developed through plant breeding techniques that aim to increase crop yields by introducing traits such as resistance to pests and diseases, as well as tolerance to environmental stresses such as drought and flooding. HYVs have played a key role in increasing food production in India, and have contributed to the country's self-sufficiency in food grains.

Another modern method of agriculture used in India is the use of irrigation. In the past, farmers relied on rainfall to water their crops, which made agriculture vulnerable to drought. With the development of modern irrigation systems such as drip irrigation and sprinkler systems, farmers can now control the amount of water that is applied to their crops, leading to more consistent yields. In addition, these systems are more efficient in their use of water, as they apply water directly to the roots of the plants rather than over large areas of land.

Another modern method of agriculture used in India is the use of fertilizers. Fertilizers provide essential nutrients to crops, helping them to grow more vigorously and increase yields. In the past, farmers relied on natural sources of fertilizers such as compost and animal manure. However, modern fertilizers are more concentrated and can be applied more precisely, leading to more efficient use of fertilizers and reduced costs for farmers.

In addition to these modern methods of agriculture, there has also been a shift towards mechanization in India. Mechanization refers to the use of machines in farming, such as tractors, combines, and threshers. The use of machines has helped to reduce the labor required for farming, leading to increased efficiency and productivity. It has also allowed farmers to cover larger areas of land, leading to higher yields.

In conclusion, modern methods of agriculture have brought about significant changes in the way crops are grown and harvested in India. The use of high-yielding seeds, irrigation, fertilizers, and mechanization has helped to increase food production, improve efficiency, and reduce the labor required for farming. These modern methods have played a key role in improving the agricultural sector in India and ensuring food security for the country's large population.

Modern Agriculture in India

modern methods of agriculture used in india

These methods assist farmers in retaining topsoil and reducing erosion, conserving water in a variety of ways, reducing emissions, protecting pollinators, and conserving natural resources through more efficient use of farmland. The change has a dual impact one side it is boosting us up but at the cost of our framers. However agricultural growth in the 1990s and 2000s slowed down, averaging about 3. Milk production is constrained, however, by the poor genetic quality of cows, inadequate nutrients, inaccessible veterinary care, and other factors. Sharing of borewells by a group of farmers is another possibility which the WASSAN Watershed Support Services and Activities Network , Conservation techniques like zero-tillage, raised-bed planting, precision farming and drip or sprinkler irrigation have shown good results in soil and water conservation but needs further improvement in technology for wider acceptance. The only solution to check rising input costs is to make farming a collective enterprise.


Next

Different Methods of Modern Farming

modern methods of agriculture used in india

Many grassland systems, such as hay meadows and chalk grasslands, have a more diversified. The other impacts of green revolution include the chemicalization of agriculture and its impacts on soil and water, excessive groundwater depletion and the undue use of energy for producing food drawing groundwater, producing agricultural inputs like fertilizers and pesticides. And this will, undoubtedly have a huge effect on the production of food. These are recent trends in agriculture that increase agricultural productivity and improve the condition of the sector. The amount of data they collect is quite impressive and all that information and significance of numbers is hidden in that avalanche of data.

Next

Agricultural Techniques in India, Agricultural Practices in india

modern methods of agriculture used in india

As is evident, all these challenges are interlinked and hence need to be tackled simultaneously. This led to regional imbalances. At issue, however, is how to scale up such initiatives to cover larger areas of the country. Blockchain agriculture is one of the compelling uses that make the agriculture process of growing and supplying food simpler. Well, Tractor Guru has currently listed over 300 tractors for sale in India.

Next

Future of Agriculture in India

modern methods of agriculture used in india

Agricultural methods of Indian farmers Agriculture in India is the oldest activity and the most important livelihood for farmers. Currently, there is limited warehousing capacity in the country. Agrarian reforms were undertaken in the form of consolidation of holdings, abolition of landlordism etc. Agricultural Techniques in India and the condition of farmers, Comment. Vertical farming also grows food organically since no pesticides will be required as there are no pests to damage the crops.

Next

Agriculture

modern methods of agriculture used in india

This not only helped deal with shortage of farm labour, but also promoted community sharing. System of Rice Intensification SRI hascaught imagination of several farmers especially in Bihar and Andhra Pradesh as a water-conserving method of paddy cultivation. Many of these are not included in traditional farming methods in India. The use of nanomaterials in agriculture will reduce waste, reduce nutrient losses in fertilization, and increase productivity through pest and nutrient management. Agriculture became a riskier and a low return activity. Today, organic farming continues to be grown by different organizations.

Next

Modern Methods of Agriculture And Best Practices

modern methods of agriculture used in india

Since, the HYV seeds technically can be applied only in a land with assured water supply and availability of other inputs like chemicals, fertilizers etc. For farmers, weeding is an important part of the process while farming which ensures that they maintain a good crop. Farmers can then make specific decisions for the field zone in their day-to-day operations. Cotton that because of the patent regime they hold their monopoly power over the genetic resources; because of the high rates for the genetically modified seeds, the common peasants do not get benefits from the use of genetically modified crops. Agriculture contributes to a multitude of bigger environmental challenges that degrade the environment, including climate change, deforestation, biodiversity loss, dead zones, genetic engineering, irrigation issues, pollution, soil degradation, and waste.

Next

Modern Farming Methods, Techniques

modern methods of agriculture used in india

The 3 main live components are plants, fish or other aquatic creatures , and bacteria. New technologies needed for the future of agriculture in India Farmers need to understand the need for new technology. Biodiversity promotes soil health, reduces erosion, improves water conservation, and benefits pollinators. Strengthening climate risk information and tools should be accorded top priority to minimise crop losses on account of disasters. Some of the oldest and most important occupations in the world are agriculture and farming. This data can help the farmer to make informed decisions.

Next

India: Issues and Priorities for Agriculture

modern methods of agriculture used in india

For example, Haryana, Punjab, and West Bengal rice is grown commercially, but in Orissa, farmers use subsistence methods. Tractors are available in extensive and far reaching options to be convenient for specific tasks and requirements. Johl prepared a report on the subject for the Punjab government. Retrieved 16 April 2020. Fertilizers are frequently composed of molecules of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compounds. Planned outlay in agriculture and allied activities declined from 14.

Next