Travel and tourism is an important and growing industry around the world. It plays a significant role in many countries' economies and provides employment for millions of people. Tourism also has the ability to bring people from different cultures together and promote understanding and harmony between different societies.
There are many benefits to traveling and experiencing new cultures. It can broaden our perspective and understanding of the world, and expose us to new ways of life and different viewpoints. It also allows us to escape the routine of our daily lives and experience new and exciting adventures.
Tourism can also have a positive impact on the economy of the destinations that people visit. It generates income and creates jobs in the tourism and hospitality industry, as well as in other sectors such as transportation and retail. This can help to stimulate economic development and improve the standard of living in these areas.
However, tourism can also have negative impacts on the environment and local communities if it is not managed properly. Overcrowding and over-development can lead to environmental degradation and strain on resources. It is important for tourism to be sustainable and responsible, so that it can continue to provide benefits for both tourists and local communities.
One way to ensure that tourism is sustainable is through the use of eco-tourism, which focuses on preserving and protecting the environment while also providing tourists with a unique and authentic travel experience. This can involve activities such as wildlife watching, hiking, and visiting natural and cultural sites.
In conclusion, travel and tourism is a valuable and enriching experience that can bring people together and contribute to the economy and development of destinations. However, it is important for tourism to be sustainable and responsible in order to preserve the natural and cultural resources that make these destinations so special.
Nature or Nurture Controversy
Almost all of these studies are conducted in Western countries, and therefore cannot necessarily be extrapolated globally to include non-western populations. When a child is born, he has neither ideas nor likings, but as he grows up, he begins to develop personal traits. It is difficult to say one plays a bigger role in my upbringing than the other. The adoption study was on schizophrenia — a mental disorder. He also coined the term "eugenics" and believed that science would one day be able to direct, with absolute precision, the development patterns of John Watson , the eminent behaviorist who once made the outlandish claim — which he later modified —that he could turn babies into any kind of specialist he wanted.
Generally, these studies indicate that identical twins reared in different families show a high correlation in IQ scores. The phrase "Nature versus nurture" in its modern sense was coined by the English Victorian polymath Francis Galton in discussion of the influence of heredity and environment on social advancement, although the terms had been contrasted previously, for example by Shakespeare in his play, The Tempest: 4. It is clear that also in humans; the type of environment we live can determine our personality traits Tischler, 2007. Darwin's Theory of Evolution steered naturalists such as George Williams and William Hamilton to the concept of personality evolution. Learn More In this regard, studies on nature-nurture have been done, and two of these studied include the tomato and the adoption studies. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
The World of Psychology 7th ed. What is colloquially known as "talent" is probably a combination of genetic and other, highly variable, factors. Because many scholars now view criminal behavior as the product of nature and nurture, many studies now exist that attempt to account for both processes. Society in Focus: An Introduction to Sociology. The way children grow up and in a certain environment can alter how they turn out to be Tischler, 2007. Chomsky claimed that children have an innate ability to understand different language categories, e.
This would mean that shared family effects on personality are zero by adulthood. Accessed August 11, 2007. Center for Evolutionary Psychology. When fraternal twins are reared apart, they show the same similarities in behavior and response as if they have been reared together. Can Nature Affect Nurture? It is clear that the influence the first seeds received determined how they grew in that environment. For example, both are limited to the range of environments and genes which they sample. Many people believe that as a child grows, he obtains either good or bad traits from the parents, but this may be due to the inherited genes in a family.
Twin studies have also attempted to elucidate the genetic basis of intelligence , which, according to many psychologists, is not one trait, but a cluster of distinct traits. The best illustration to this is in the aspect of intelligence. Evaluate the impact of each and explain which you believe had more of an impact and why. One group of seeds was grown on good soil with plenty of water and sunlight and extra care while the other was grown on bad soil with no care. That is, environmental effects that are typically thought to be life-shaping such as family life may have less of an impact than non-shared effects, which are harder to identify. DOI: A classic theoretical piece classifying offenders into adolescence-limited offenders and life-course-persistent offenders.
They are persuaded or tend to lean on an integrated or multi-dimensional approach. The phrase in its modern sense was popularized by the The view that humans acquire all or almost all their behavioral traits from "nurture" was termed blank slate view sometimes termed blank-slatism in human versus nurture. Because of the nature of heredity, behavior geneticists are unable to assess the role played by genetic factors in an individual's behavior: their estimates by definition apply to groups. Other societies place their children on lower standards, and their environment may influence them to believe that they are not able to excel. The author capitalizes on human nature and its development over time. A controversial work that argues violence is declining in society due to advanced genes and evolutionary inheritance.
On the other side of the debate, we have the empiricist view. If a child has a genetic predisposition to be smart and comes from a wealthy background, they might be given more opportunities to develop from early on in their development. . For example, multivariate genetic analysis has demonstrated that the genetic determinants of all specific cognitive abilities e. The nature versus nurture debate concerns the relative importance of an individual's innate qualities "nature," i.
Sheldon and Eleanor Glueck, however, argued that the causes of crime were varied and multifaceted—and included biological factors. For this reason, majority of these children are even expected to perform below their capacity. Nature vs nurture debate summary Currently, it is recognised that both nature and nurture contribute to behaviour and that they can influence each other. The Mirage of a Space between Nature and Nurture. Can Nurture Affect Nature? And both laughed more than anyone they knew ….
Biological influences on criminal behavior. According to research, the growth and development of a child is modified incessantly by the influences in the environment. By the late 1990s, an overwhelming amount of evidence had accumulated that amounts to a refutation of the extreme forms of "blank-slatism" advocated by Watson or Montagu. It is also interested in investigating how our genes can interact with our environment. Extremes analysis examines the link between normal and pathological traits.
Trait B shows a high heritability since the correlation of trait rises sharply with the degree of genetic similarity. Language, its nature, development, and origin. These interactions were described by Plomin et al. The environment to which they grew in also influenced those that grew on bad soil. The display of the influence of heritability and environmentality differs drastically across age groups: the older the studied age is, the more noticeable the heritability factor becomes, the younger the test subjects are, the more likely it is to show signs of strong influence of the environmental factors. Warlike and Peaceful Societies: The Interaction of Genes and Culture.
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