A written statement in civil procedure code is a document that is filed with a court in a civil case. It is a formal document that sets out the facts of the case, as well as the legal arguments and authorities that support the party's position. The purpose of a written statement is to provide the court with a clear and concise summary of the case, so that it can decide the matter on the merits.
There are different types of written statements that may be filed in a civil case, depending on the nature of the case and the stage of the proceedings. For example, a party may file a written statement of claim at the beginning of a case, setting out the facts of the case and the relief sought. This document is sometimes referred to as a "complaint" in the United States. In contrast, a written statement of defense is filed in response to a claim, setting out the defenses and counterclaims of the defendant.
In addition to these initial pleadings, parties may also file written statements in response to requests for further information or to present additional evidence. These written statements are known as "affidavits" or "declarations," and they are used to provide the court with additional information or evidence that may be relevant to the case.
The rules for preparing and filing written statements vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, but generally, they must be in writing, signed, and verified by the party or the party's attorney. In some jurisdictions, written statements may be filed electronically, while in others, they must be filed in hard copy.
The importance of written statements in civil procedure cannot be overstated. They provide the court with the information it needs to understand the case and make a decision, and they help to ensure that the parties are on equal footing, with each party having the opportunity to present their case and argue their position. As such, it is essential that parties take the time to carefully prepare and review their written statements, ensuring that they are accurate, complete, and properly supported by the law.
Plaint, Written Statement, Set Off And Counter Claim Under Civil Procedure Code 1908
But it is sucient if it is veried by one of them who is aware of the facts of the case and is in a position to le an adavit. Case Number Nomenclature as per local codes, rules, practices and procedures. Judgment when set-off or counter-claim is established. Bivi, PLD 2012 Lah. For example, A gives Y, an aspiring builder, a promissory note stating that he will pay him Rs. FOR COMMERCIAL COURTS- 3A Denial by the defendant in suits before the Commercial Division of the High Court or the Commercial Court- 1 Denial shall be in the manner provided in sub-rules 2 , 3 , 4 and 5 of this Rule.
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 law notes
Question 3: Which of the following would constitute a decree? The court which has passed the original decree or order may grant restitution on an application being made to it by the party who is entitled to benefit from such reversed or varied decree or order. In a fresh, subsequent suit, A pleaded on those grounds against B. The CPC does not prohibit inconsistent pleas. If the cause of and such action had arisen before or after filing of the suit, cause of action continued up to the date of filing of the suit and such cause of action continued up to the date of filing written statement or extended date of filing plaintiff statement, then such counter claim can be filed even after filing the written statement. Institution of suits through plaint. The case is examined to find where the jurisdiction is situated, and if the court lacks jurisdiction, the plaint is returned. He, therefore, made an application before the High Court to extend the time.
Order 8 of CPC
Courts in which suits to be instituted. Manohar Singh and Anr , 2006 6 SCC 498, The Supreme Court noted that, subject to Order 6, Rule 17 of the CPC, the petition should not be allowed to be amended if the trial begins. In Order VII of CPC, there are many different rules which deal with different constituents of plaint. The amount must be recoverable by the defendant and if there are more than one defendant, then by all the defendants. Bar to further suit. In India, the distinction between legal and equitable set-off remains. Where a suit instituted in England on the basis of contract made in India, the English court erroneously applied English law, thus, the judgment of the court is covered by this clause as the general principle of Private International Law is that the rights and liabilities of parties to a contract are governed by the place where the contract is made lex loci contractus.
Importance of a written statement in the civil suit.(Order 8 of CPC, Set
Firstly, it included a clause stating that any amount which Mr Johnson wished to subsequently claim against Gore Wood in his personal capacity would be limited to an amount, excluding interest and costs. It must be noted, however, that even if the defendant does not give a written statement the plaintiff will still have to prove the case. All the general rules of pleading apply to a written statement also. The legal question involved was what are the rights of the plaintiff in this case. Thus, if a court passes an order on a case that is outside its jurisdiction, the order is void and need not be heeded by the pa rty. Chaudhari Mohammed Afzal, it was held that a minors suit cannot be brought by the guardian of the minors. Receivers are entitled to remuneration as fixed by the court for the services rendered by them.
ORDER VIII of CPC
The principle of res judicata applies when a litigant attempts to file a subsequent lawsuit on the same matter, after having received a judgment in a previous case involving the same parties. This amendment has given power to the court to allow application of the pleadings with some limitation. The case is set out in the pleading. When can a Plaint be rejected by the court of law? In a situation where the property which is in the possession of the judgement-debtor came in the hands of the legal representative and it has not been duly applied by him, the court will enforce the execution of the decree against him as if the decree was to the extent passed against him personally. China Shipping Development Co. If grounds for disqualification are first learned of or arise after the judge has made one or more rulings in a proceeding , but before the judge has completed judicial action in a proceeding, the judge shall, unless the disqualification be waived, disqualify himself or herself, but in the absence of good cause the rulings he or she has made up to that time shall not be set aside by the judge who replaces the disqualified judge.
