According to the behaviorists disordered behavior is a result of. According to the behaviorists disordered behavior is a result of 2022-10-29
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According to behaviorists, disordered behavior is a result of environmental factors, rather than being inherent in an individual. This means that behaviorists believe that disordered behavior is learned, rather than being caused by internal psychological or biological factors.
Behaviorists focus on the role of reinforcement and punishment in shaping behavior. Reinforcement refers to the consequences of a behavior that increase the likelihood of the behavior being repeated in the future. Punishment refers to the consequences of a behavior that decrease the likelihood of the behavior being repeated in the future.
According to behaviorists, disordered behavior can be caused by a number of different factors, including:
Ineffective or insufficient reinforcement: If a behavior is not reinforced, or if the reinforcement is insufficient, the behavior is less likely to occur in the future. This can lead to disordered behavior if the individual is not receiving the reinforcement they need to engage in appropriate behaviors.
Negative reinforcement: Negative reinforcement occurs when a behavior is followed by the removal of an unpleasant stimulus, resulting in an increase in the behavior. For example, if an individual engages in a disordered behavior to avoid going to work, the behavior may be reinforced by the removal of the unpleasant stimulus (the work environment).
Ineffective or inappropriate punishment: If punishment is not effective or appropriate, it may not be effective in decreasing the likelihood of a behavior occurring in the future. This can lead to disordered behavior if the individual continues to engage in inappropriate behaviors despite being punished.
Lack of structure: A lack of structure or predictability in an individual's environment can lead to disordered behavior. If an individual does not know what to expect or what is expected of them, they may engage in disordered behaviors as a way to cope with the uncertainty.
Overall, according to behaviorists, disordered behavior is a result of environmental factors that shape an individual's behavior. By understanding these factors and how they influence behavior, behaviorists believe that it is possible to change disordered behavior and help individuals lead more productive and fulfilling lives.
PSYC 1101 Review for Chapter 12
A susto B taijin-kyofu-sho C ghost sickness D amok D amok Liza has an anxiety disorder. In addition, he tells you that he lives in a society in which clothing is required and nudity is seen as abnormal. I asked Gina out last night and she turned me down flat. C It is caused by genetics, chemical influences, and brain structural defects. Caused by imbalances of vital body fluids Which of the following was NOT one of the four humors studied by Hippocrates? What condition with symptoms that are similar to those associated with amphetamine use might the psychiatrist now consider as a condition that is relevant to the diagnosis? A They wanted to identify the major brain structures. Dissociative Amnesia The police find a man who is disheveled and in a daze wandering through the downtown area.
A It is used to diagnose medical conditions that may have an impact on mental health. B Close biological relatives of people with this disorder are more likely to be diagnosed than those who are not related. Her psychiatrist attributes her disorder to a chemical imbalance. Depression and Manic Episodes Padma is extremely confident and feels that lately she needs very little sleep. The next day the symptoms are the same. Serotonin Which statement is CORRECT concerning the cultural components of eating disorders? Delusion The television talks to Heidi.
D There is a greater risk of antisocial personality disorder in relatives of people with schizotypal personality disorder. A search of missing persons photographs reveals that this man was reported missing three months ago in a town more than 700 miles away. C They have physiological causes. LuĂs recently moved to the United States, but he has decided to live in a part of Los Angeles that is very similar to his native Philippines. Anorexia Nervosa Which model of abnormality holds that physical, mental, and cultural factors are intertwined and that they must all be considered when dealing with psychology disorders? Tara and Sarah are identical twins. A Textbook of Psychological Disorders B Physician's Desk Reference C Textbook of Physiological Disorders D Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Maria is a retired factory worker who lives with anxiety. A Norms are difficult to enumerate.
She thinks she is having a heart attack. D Lizette, who has a history of multiple suicide attempts The class is playing a game of Jeopardy! Why was the perspective followed by Wilhelm Wundt and his followers called structuralism? Which of the four criteria of mental illness might Nicholas satisfy? C It is used to diagnose all kinds of medical conditions. John explains that he has done nothing wrong—if these people were not so greedy, they would not be so eager to invest in his phony schemes. What are specific phobias? Dave, a graduate student, has difficulty talking to groups. B It lists information regarding symptoms but does not include a checklist of criteria that must be met for diagnosis. Phobia Manny has such an intense fear of flying insects that he hardly ever goes outside his house during the summer months.
According to behaviorists, disordered behavior is a result of: a. repressed thoughts and memories that try to resurface b. a set of learned responses c. illogical thinking patterns d. chemical imbalances and brain damage
This makes her feel trapped in her home, which creates distress. A linked to an imbalance in several neurotransmitters in the nervous system B a learned reaction C the result of illogical, irrational, thought processes D a danger signal that repressed conflicts are threatening to surface D a danger signal that repressed conflicts are threatening to surface Sal has decreased levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine in his prefrontal cortex. Death Which of the following is one definition of abnormal behavior? Anorexia Nervosa Jenny has an intense interest in food but eats sparingly and with disgust. Poor attention and flat affect Sal has decreased levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine in his frontal lobe areas. D They are a result of an imbalance of brain chemicals. Gender differences are nonexistent in college students and single adults. She is afraid that someone will see her body, make fun of it, and embarrass her.
According To The Behaviorists Disordered Behavior Is A Result Of
C Lower than normal levels of stress hormones are linked to emotional unresponsiveness to stressful or threatening situations. A Norms are difficult to enumerate. A learned behaviors of depression B a superego that is too harsh and strict C unusual levels of neurotransmitters D negative interpretations of life events Which of the following is FALSE regarding the causes of antisocial personality disorder? One component of her personality tells her that, because she is overweight, she should fast instead of eating the meal and direct her efforts to ending world hunger. The attending psychiatrist believes the patient has taken cocaine or amphetamines and admits him for observation. A They are due to an inadequate resolution of the Oedipus complex.
Marty is moody, manipulative, unstable, lacks a clear sense of identity, and often clings to others. When the police ask him for his name, he seems bewildered. As part of his intake session, Dr. Which model of abnormality offers the best explanation of Linda's fear? Learned helplessness Which of the following is the biological explanation for mood disorders? Witchcraft What was the most likely outcome for a person who was mentally ill and accused of being a witch during the Renaissance? The disorder or culture-bound syndrome in which men fear that their penis is shrinking is primarily found in which country? Garcia is treating a patient who has a fear of knives. Due to the fear of having anxiety attacks, she does not leave her house. A specific B interactive C social D complex C social Dr. C They have physiological causes.
According To The Behaviorists, Disordered Behavior Is A Result Of
As a result of not expressing his anger, which of the following disorders is Joey at risk of developing? The Situational Context You are a psychologist who is evaluating the behavior of a new client. Which criterion would designate a person who never talks to anyone as abnormal? A anxiety B fugue C depression D schizophrenia C depression Each day, while Sid is sitting at his desk at work, he continually thinks about germs. A They are due to an inadequate resolution of the Oedipus complex. What is the DSM-5? Unfortunately, he has chosen a career in which he must speak to large groups of people. A psychoanalyst B behaviorial psychologist C psychologist with a biological perspective D cognitive psychologist When a patient arrives in the emergency room, he is restless and irritable with unlimited energy and a rapid rate of speech.
Linda is afraid of cats because when she was a little girl a cat scared her by jumping out of her closet and onto her face. A help psychologists assess only normal behavior B keep the number of diagnostic categories of mental disorders to a minimum C help psychological professionals diagnose psychological disorders D describe the causes of common physiological disorders Darcy is sitting at her desk in her office one day when, without warning, her heart begins racing rapidly, she has a sensation of being "out of her body," and she experiences dulled vision and hearing, rapid breathing, and sweating. She is currently seeing a therapist who believes that anxiety disorders are a result of illogical, irrational thought processes. A "Who are the behaviorists? D People with antisocial personality disorder are more likely to have experienced disturbances in family relationships and communication. A analyze how to break down his sensations into their most basic elements B determine the function or purpose of a particular human behavior C carefully feel the bumps on a person's head in order to determine his or her character traits D listen intently while individuals tell him of their depression or nervousness Which of the following is FALSE regarding the causes of antisocial personality disorder? Anorexia Nervosa As a serious dancer, Justine watches what she eats.
Post-traumatic stress disorder PTSD Which of the following is a symptom of acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder? A phobia B mania C compulsion D obsession A phobia You are a contestant on Jeopardy! A the result of illogical, irrational thought processes B a danger signal that repressed conflicts are threatening to surface C linked to an imbalance in several neurotransmitters in the nervous system D a learned reaction C linked to an imbalance in several neurotransmitters in the nervous system A cognitive therapist is working with a depressed client. A It is used to diagnose medical conditions that may have an impact on mental health. D Their primary goal was to understand the physiology of the mind. Another component suggests that it would be better to eat a salad and a bran muffin, then run 2 miles. A psychoanalytic B behavioral C cognitive D biological B behavioral Which of the following neurotransmitters have been implicated in the study of anxiety disorders? C gender differences in childhood tend to reverse themselves in adulthood D gender differences get larger as adults get older Which of the following statements represents the cognitive-learning theorist's view of personality disorders? I just know that I'm going to fail this class. A psychoanalyst B behaviorial psychologist C psychologist with a biological perspective D cognitive psychologist D cognitive psychologist When a patient arrives in the emergency room, he is restless and irritable with unlimited energy and a rapid rate of speech. A William James B Ivan Pavlov C Wilhelm Wundt D Max Wertheimer A William James Which of the following statements might someone with a biological perspective make about schizophrenia? This is an example of which goal of psychology? Which disorder might he be at risk of experiencing? A social norm deviance B statistical definition C subjective discomfort D maladaptive C subjective discomfort While talking with his best friend Johnny, Maurice, who is clearly down and out, says "Dude, I just have no luck with girls at all.