Least preferred coworker theory. Least Preferred Coworker MCQs Assessment Answers 2022-10-03

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The least preferred coworker theory, also known as the LPC theory, is a theory in social psychology that explains how individuals perceive and evaluate their relationships with others in a work setting. It was first introduced by psychologist Fred Fiedler in the 1960s as a way to understand the effectiveness of leadership styles in different types of work environments.

According to the LPC theory, an individual's perception of their least preferred coworker (LPC) is a good predictor of their leadership style and effectiveness. The LPC is defined as the person with whom the individual has had the least satisfying interpersonal relationship, and is typically thought of as the individual's "worst" coworker.

Fiedler believed that individuals with a high LPC score (meaning they had a more negative perception of their least preferred coworker) were more effective leaders in situations where there was little control over the work environment, such as in emergency situations or when working with highly skilled or motivated employees. On the other hand, individuals with a low LPC score (meaning they had a more positive perception of their least preferred coworker) were more effective leaders in situations where there was more control over the work environment, such as in structured or predictable work environments.

The LPC theory has been widely studied and has been found to be a useful tool for predicting leadership effectiveness in a variety of work settings. However, it is important to note that the LPC theory is just one factor that can influence an individual's leadership style and effectiveness, and that other factors such as personality, experience, and situational factors can also play a role.

Overall, the least preferred coworker theory is a useful tool for understanding how individuals perceive and evaluate their relationships with others in a work setting, and how this can influence their leadership style and effectiveness.

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least preferred coworker theory

Leadership style To help you determine your leadership style, Fiedler developed the Least Preferred Coworker LPC scale. Improving leadership effectiveness: The leader match concept. What is an example of contingency theory? Use contingency theory to explain how a person who has worked well in one position in an organization can be ineffective if moved into a different position in the same company. Least preferred co-worker score, situational control, and leadership effectiveness: A meta-analysis of contin-gency model performance predictions. The more they do, the higher your degree of leader-member relations and the more favorable the situation is.

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LDR//300//WK3 Flashcards

least preferred coworker theory

A manager who clearly states goals and how to achieve them would best motivate this type of person. Fred Fiedler is best known for Contingency Theory and the still-used LPC scale. The scale was developed by psychologist Robert R. In this scenario one may think of a police officer. The Centre has completed over 175 research projects, conducted over 3000 training programs and published over 65 titles based on its own research studies.

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Least Preferred Coworker Theory

least preferred coworker theory

Allowing them to make decisions or putting them in control of a special project could accomplish this. E Leaders need to have strong power to perform effectively. Try outlining tasks to make them easier for your team to accomplish. Contingency Theory states that different group situations call for different leadership styles. The LPC has been found to be a reliable and valid measure of leadership style, and it has been used in a variety of settings, including business, education, and the military. C Your boss would verify that you did it correctly. Contingency theory can be used by an organization to A Tell whether a follower would work well in a situation.

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Least Preferred Coworker

least preferred coworker theory

My boyfriend scored a 66, which is in the middle ground but on the lower side. If the leader scored the LPC very low largely negative rating then the leader is task oriented. He feels that he mainly focuses on building a relationship with the coworkers and followers, and then fostering the tasks comes secondary, much like the high-LPC leader. B Very favorable situations. If it would help the situation to improve leader-member relations, try focusing on your transparency with the team or entrusting team members with new responsibilities. The leader is asked to think about all of the people with whom he or she has worked and to select one person who was the most difficult to work with—the least preferred coworker.

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Least Preferred Coworker MCQs Assessment Answers

least preferred coworker theory

A leader with a relationship-oriented style would be more effective in a situation where the task is less clear and the followers need more guidance. C Your third answer option goes here. Finally, position power refers to the authority you have over your team as a leader. Low LPCs are task motivated. The LPC score is then computed by totaling all the ratings. This is because member relations are in flux and can therefore be positively influenced by the more considerate and personable relationship-oriented leader. .

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Least Preferred Coworker Test Online

least preferred coworker theory

Here, you would want a task-oriented leader to make decisions and get the group to their objective rather than a relationship-oriented leader who would waste precious time discussing options with the group. While your team has a decent amount of creative control over their product, the agency has been operating for a while, so tasks and processes are outlined pretty clearly. Improving leadership effectiveness: The leader match concept. B Matching a leader to appropriate situations. High LPCs are motivated by relationships. From the framework of Contingency Theory, cleaning the milkshake machine at McDonald's is not a good example of a structured task.

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We all have a “least preferred coworker”

least preferred coworker theory

New approaches to effective leadership: Cognitive resources and organizational performance. Low LPCs gain self-esteem through achieving their goals. Applied Psychology, 44, 5-28. Review essay of Fiedler, F. See below for an example of an LPC scale from the CYFAR Professional Development and Technical Assistance PDTA Center.


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Fiedler s least preferred co worker scale theory Free Essays

least preferred coworker theory

The scale utilizes a subjective evaluation of an individual's attitudes toward their least favorable coworker. B Task-motivated leaders are good in moderately favorable settings. The LPC scale consists of 44 items that are each rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with 1 being the lowest and 5 being the highest. Contingency theory is best characterized as A Predictive. The Centre's efforts in the last forty-five years have helped in bridging the gap that exists between the practitioners and social scientists.

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