Objectives of vocational guidance. Full Project 2022-10-19
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Vocational guidance, also known as career guidance, is the process of helping individuals choose and prepare for a career. It involves identifying an individual's skills, interests, values, and goals and then matching them with appropriate career options. Vocational guidance has several objectives, which include the following:
To help individuals make informed career decisions: Vocational guidance aims to provide individuals with the necessary information and resources to make informed career decisions. This includes helping them understand the requirements and expectations of different careers, the potential salaries and job outlooks, and the education and training needed to pursue these careers.
To assist individuals in developing their skills and abilities: Vocational guidance can help individuals identify their strengths and weaknesses and provide them with opportunities to develop their skills and abilities. This may involve providing access to education and training programs, internships, and other learning experiences.
To support individuals in achieving their career goals: Vocational guidance can help individuals set and work towards career goals. This may involve providing support and resources to help them advance in their current careers or transition to new careers.
To promote career satisfaction and well-being: Vocational guidance can help individuals find careers that align with their values and interests, which can lead to increased satisfaction and well-being. It can also help individuals identify and address any barriers or challenges that may be preventing them from pursuing their desired careers.
To contribute to the economic development of the community: Vocational guidance can help individuals find careers that meet the needs of the local labor market and contribute to the economic development of the community. It can also help connect individuals with job openings and career opportunities in their local area.
In summary, the objectives of vocational guidance are to help individuals make informed career decisions, develop their skills and abilities, achieve their career goals, promote career satisfaction and well-being, and contribute to the economic development of the community. By providing individuals with the necessary resources and support, vocational guidance can help individuals build successful and fulfilling careers.
What is Vocational Guidance?
Areas of Guidance: 1. The study is geared towards investigating the extent of the impact of vocational guidance on career choice of secondary school students and effect vocational guidance will help in solving unemployment problem in Nigeria. Achebe 1983 and Ipaya 1986 stated that career is a general work description that often includes, vocation, profession and even occupation. To what extent can vocational guidance reduce the level of unemployment among school leaver? Consequently, he submits that teachers in school need the services offered in vocational guidance to enable them collect analysis, interpret and present to students. Full Project — IMPACT OF VOCATIONAL GUIDANCE ON CAREER CHOICE OF SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Click here to Get this Complete Project Chapter 1-5 CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Literally guidance is as old as man, all through the ages human being have for one reason considered to have known how to render such a service. Vocational guidance programme may be a part of the selection process. To enhance individual employability.
Aims and Objectives of Vocational Education in India
Making choice of various types of experiences in the whole school curriculum including co-curricular activities. Finally, we must point out that starting from the contributions of the authors, there is, as a proposal, the possibility of designing an instrument of self-orientation that can combine three relevant variables in the development of the professional career: interests, capacities and performance thus they are the only variables that have a relevant role in making vocational decisions , in addition to the context or environment that is conditioning for the interests and has the function of organizing stimuli that intervene in the skills and performance of the student Blanco y Fruits, 2016. Following are the aims and objectives of vocationalisation of education according to the National Policy on Education, 1986. Objectives Relating to Curriculum Guidance: i Orientation and articulation of the students, teachers and parents. In all cases it is about sharing situations that share a common goal.
According to Pearson 1908 , the term vocational guidance should be referred to the process of assisting people to choose a vocation for attainment of efficiency and success. Assisting the individual to think critically about various types of occupations and to learn a technique for analyzing information about vocations. Realistic World View Guidance and counselling aim to keep individuals grounded in the real world. To this, Gonsálvez 1990 proposes an orientation work based on studies that implies the equilibrium that is necessary between aptitudes, interests and school performance. So planning and implementation of the programme will certainly help in controlling and solving the problem of educated unemployment of our country. To what extent does vocational guidance influence career choice? It is not concerned with doing things for the individual but by helping the individual to do certain things for himself.
Some of the aims and objectives of vocational guidance are Assisting pupil to
It has adequate employment potentialities. However, in the same way, we understand that this help should be carried out in two different levels, as pointed out by Vidal and Manjón 1997 , on the one hand with the Generalized Vocational Counseling and, on the other, with the Individualized Counseling. This is the task of social guidance. An emphasis in vocational education will also be on development of attitudes, knowledge, and skills for entrepreneurship and self-employment. He is acquainted with the sources and methods of utilizing job opportunities or is helped in seeking self-employment.
Brief notes on the Nature and Purposes of Vocational Guidance
Vocational Assistance Guidance and counselling enable individuals to choose their vocational interests which may seem baffling during some phases of life. The students need to be properly guided for effective participation in varied types of avocational pursuits so that they are able to shape their interpersonal behavior in desirable direction and widen their outlook. The other co-curricular activities play an important role in all-round development of the child. Guidance and counselling are meant for all individuals. CIRTES also imparts training in employment service. What should we keep in mind for a vocational guidance instrument? For this reason, the BDOE shows real experiences such as counseling programs, curricular adaptations, etc. Significance of the Study The study owes the significance to three groups of people.
In addition, it also covers and, takes into account, the situations derived from the transition from one stage to another, since the person is a student until he starts working Chacón, 2003. Appraisal and Interpretation of Personal Characteristics: Self understanding; the discovery of aptitudes and capacities, attributes of the self, weak points and strong points, ability to evaluate the self in relation to personal and several experiences and to use the self more effectively in everyday living. To give opportunities for professional growth, career improvement and lateral entry into courses of general, technical and professional education through appropriate bridge courses. Students some time may face problems in adjustment and social relationship. Finally, it will help vocational guidance counselors to acquire insight into the several factors that influence career decision so that they can incorporate them into their vocational counseling.
In advanced countries, psychologists are appointed in educational institutions for providing vocational guidance. Therefore, this implies that the ability to adapt and make decisions varies with the passage of time. Assisting pupils to secure relevant information about the facilities offered by various educational institutions engaging in vocational training. The definition was how ever amplified in 1924 by the National vocational Guidance Association NVGA whose version states that vocational guidance is the giving of information, experience and advance in regards to choosing an occupation, preparing for it and entering into it and progressing in it. Research Questions The study was guided by the following research question: 1. This has been possible because of the availability of material and human resources.
Vocational Guidance: Meaning, Definition and Principles of Vocational Guidance
It is a process rather than merely a body of methods by which the process is carried on. Maturity and vocation It is appropriate to bear in mind that, in any orientation process, the maturational situation in which the individual is located must be addressed. For this there is a need of having development of favourable attitudes and habit disposition. There has been growing interest in the interrelationship between occupational aspiration and career choice. Secondary, the economy of Nigeria will improve compared to developed countries like united state of America USA where before one takes a job, one must have had the previous knowledge of what is expected of him in that job. A big concern may have vocational counsellors to advise the candidates to try somewhere else. To assist him in selection of a right vocation.
Guidance and School Counseling / Goals and Objectives
The National policy on Educating 1986 and its revised formulations gave stress on the introduction of systematic, well planned and rigorously implemented programmes of vocational education. ADVERTISEMENTS: When such an advice is given, it is known as vocational guidance. In this are included, first, the trial stage from 15 to 17 years, where they begin to have experience but lack security. This is because the database allows a double communication: one between the University and the Guidance Departments and another between the Departments. Hence, guidance and counselling aim to help individuals find their interests, practice them, and progress in the same.
On the basis of the information collected, the candidate will be guided as to which job is best suited to him. However, we must allude to the advice that, in the words of MartÃnez 1998 , is given to the students in the activities that comprise the guiding and tutorial action. Avocational guidance helps the child to judiciously utilize the leisure time. Inclusion of Real Life Experiences Guidance and counselling aim to include real-life experiences to help the individuals understand the world around them and to help them adapt to it. To prepare students for identified vocations spanning several area of activity. One of the crucial tasks of the Nigeria guidance counselors in to positively influence the vocational behavour of different clients.
