All harpsichords use one string per key to produce sound. Music Appreciation Flashcards (Midterm) 2022-10-26
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A harpsichord is a type of keyboard instrument that was popular in Europe during the Baroque and Classical periods. One of the distinctive features of a harpsichord is that it uses one string per key to produce sound. This is in contrast to a piano, which uses a system of hammers and strings to produce sound.
The harpsichord produces sound by plucking its strings with a small quill or plectrum. When a key on the keyboard is pressed, it activates a mechanism that lifts the plectrum and plucks the string. The pitch of the sound produced depends on the length of the string, which is determined by the position of the key on the keyboard.
One of the advantages of using one string per key is that it allows the harpsichord to produce a clear, bright sound. The individual strings can be more finely tuned, resulting in a more precise and pure tone. In addition, the harpsichord can produce a wide range of dynamics, from soft and delicate to loud and powerful, by using different techniques such as playing softly or using more force to press the keys.
However, the use of one string per key also has some limitations. For example, it is not possible to produce the kind of subtle tonal variations and expressive nuances that can be achieved on a piano by using the sustain pedal or by striking the strings with a hammer. This has led some musicians to view the harpsichord as a less versatile instrument compared to the piano.
Despite these limitations, the harpsichord has remained a popular instrument for classical music, particularly for performing music from the Baroque and Classical periods. Its unique sound has made it a favorite of many musicians and music lovers, and it continues to be used in concerts and recordings today.
In summary, all harpsichords use one string per key to produce sound. This allows the instrument to produce a clear, bright sound with a wide range of dynamics, but it also limits its ability to produce subtle tonal variations and expressive nuances. Despite this, the harpsichord has remained a popular instrument for classical music and continues to be used today.
Music Appreciation Flashcards (Midterm)
True Descending intervals are calculated differently from ascending ones. What are 4 main differences between the harpsichord and the piano? Which of the following two excerpts combines more instruments and louder dynamics? True Vibration may be represented in terms of frequency. Harpsichords do not respond to velocity and they are not equipped with a sustain pedal. True Music was clinically approved as a medical treatment in 1924. What is the cleanest part of a woman? To create a sound on the harpsichord the player depresses the key.
Answer: True The instrument featured in this example can be classified as: Answer: Chordophone The acoustic can be classified as a: Answer: Chordophone When a piece has been composed one instrument, but is actually played using another, the resulting work is called: Answer: An arrangement What instrument category does the horn belong to? How much do our instruments cost? Notation In the Western music tradition, a note symbol i. The sound of the wing-shaped harpsichord and its smaller rectangular, triangular, or polygonal relatives, the spinet and virginal, is produced by plucking their strings. What is the function of the left hand in the following excerpt? Answer: Flute I dentify the woodwind instrument in this excerpt by the contemporary composer Aulis Sallinen. Answer: False The performer acts as a bridge between the composer and the listener. French makers adapted the two keyboards to use different strings, while German builders added more strings to extend the range of the instrument. False The descending interval between A and F is a: Third When calculating intervals, both the start and end notes should be included in the count True The distance between D and A above that D is a: Fifth The two notes of an octave sound exactly the same due to the simple relationship of their frequencies.
Free Music Appreciation Preparation Writing Sample by StudyTiger (2022)
Answer: Vibrations The frequency of the lowest sound that the normal human ear can perceive ranges between 16 and 20 Hertz. True Successive lines and spaces from top to bottom of the staff represent successively lower pitches. Jazz incorporates elements of folk music. The keys are generally slimmer, so that an octave on the piano might be a 9th on a harpsichord. Can a pianist play a harpsichord? The short excerpt below ends with a cadence. Answer: False The critical listener combines the characteristics of all types of listeners. Excerpt A Two of the most obvious musical elements that composers use to achieve variety are dynamics and timbre.
Which of the following two excerpts combines more instruments and louder dynamics? The two most famous composers of harpsichord music were Johann Sebastian Bach 1685-1750 and Georg Friedrich Handel 1685-1759. When a harpsichordist depresses a key a simple mechanism causes a? Which of the following factors that influence dynamic change is at work in the following example? Answer: True Vibration may be represented in terms of frequency. Which brass instruments are featured prominently in this selection? What technique does the harpsichord use? Time values in music are expressed in relative terms. Answer: True In the Western music tradition, a note symbol i. Meyer refers to the connection between music and its function as a musical: Connotation Musical associations remained fixed in time.
What instrument was popular during the Baroque period? They both play by pressing the keys with your fingers. The spinet is a smaller, domestic harpsichord normally with one string per note. Pianos have 88 keys because composers wanted to expand the range of their music. Answer: True Since the synthesizer is an electronic instrument, oscillation is not a factor in sound generation. Of polished veneered wood, with a straight, plain design, they could equally have one or two manuals. Can you sustain notes on a harpsichord? New pieces featuring the instrument were written by contemporary composers, including Francis Poulenc 1899-1963 , Manuel de Falla 1876-1946 , and Elliott Carter 1908-2012 among others.
By the 19th century, the piano was the predominant keyboard instrument, not only in performance but at home. False The harp may be a part-time fifth member of the orchestral strings True Which of the following is NOT a way to produce sound in string instruments? Answer: in area no. Harpsichords most likely developed during the Middle Ages. True Listen to the piano playing in this excerpt. The white keys are known as natural notes, and the black keys are known as the sharps and flats.
According to Reference, the eye is considered to be the cleanest part of the body due to its natural cleaning and protective functions. Answer: False The aria Lucevan le Stelle is from the opera Gianni Schicci by Giacomo Puccini. Answer: False Each line and space on the staff represents a different what? What does it mean when a harpsichord has more than one string per key? What was the first ever instrument? Answer: True The following excerpt from Pictures at an Exhibition features low pitches. Answer: False Music that follows an explicit story is often called program music. What do harpsichords and pianos have in common? There is a dialogue between a high-sounding part and a low one.
Music Appreciation Flashcards (Midterm) Answers — I Hate CBT's
William Byrd ca 1540-1623 and other composers in England during the late Renaissance wrote specifically for the virginal. Do harpsichords have strings? Answer: False The violins are played pizzicato in this 12-second example. Answer: Notation In the Western music tradition, a note symbol i. True What instrument plays this example? Which percussion instrument accompanies the trumpets in this selection? Answer: True Music was clinically approved as a medical treatment in 1924. False In the Western music tradition, a note symbol i. Excerpt C Unity alone sustains interest and appeals to our need and enjoyment of the new, different, and unexpected. Excerpt A; drum african music Which of the following excerpts is an example of jazz? True According to the text, it is a simple task to define the category of folk music.
The instruments were used in the harmonies and for holding the ensemble together. There is a dialogue between a high-sounding part and a low one. Texture in music refers to the ways in which the horizontal strands of melody and the vertical strands of harmony relate to one another. In informal usage, the word baroque describes something that is elaborate and highly detailed. Harpsichord What instrument plays this example? Spinets were harpsichords with pairs of strings set on an angle rather than parallel. Variety of tonal color can be obtained, on a harpsichord by judicious choice of registration. The virginal or virginals, the plural being equally correct also has one string per note but here these run parallel to the keyboard.
Absolute A referential listener is a person that is mainly concerned with judging the quality of the performance of a piece of music. What instrument was the piano invented to replace? False The pitch letter names correspond to: the white keys on a piano keyboard The key indicated by the arrow above is correctly labeled. Author information Name: Wyatt Volkman LLD Birthday: 1992-02-16 Address: Suite 851 78549 Lubowitz Well, Wardside, TX 98080-8615 Phone: +67618977178100 Job: Manufacturing Director Hobby: Running, Mountaineering, Inline skating, Writing, Baton twirling, Computer programming, Stone skipping Introduction: My name is Wyatt Volkman LLD, I am a handsome, rich, comfortable, lively, zealous, graceful, gifted person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you. True The system of parallel lines and spaces used to write music is called notation. TRUE Which instrument, along with the orchestra, plays this example? Which one is played by a solo instrument? However, instruments can cost more depending on features and finish. False; rich, varied, and complicated Art music has traditionally been created by trained professional musicians. Many, if not most, of the instruments were constructed without legs, and would be placed on a table for playing.
