Who converted ashoka to buddhism. Who is Ashoka the great? How did Ashoka spread Buddhism? 2022-10-14
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Ashoka, also known as Ashoka the Great, was a powerful Indian emperor who ruled from the capital city of Pataliputra in the 3rd century BCE. He is known for his military conquests, but perhaps more famously for his conversion to Buddhism and his efforts to spread the religion throughout his empire.
There is some debate about who exactly converted Ashoka to Buddhism, but it is generally believed to have been the Buddhist monk Upagupta. According to legend, Ashoka was greatly impressed by Upagupta's teachings and renounced his violent ways, becoming a devoted follower of the Buddha's teachings.
Upagupta was a highly respected monk and teacher in the Buddhist tradition, and is said to have been a direct disciple of the Buddha's own chief disciple, Sariputta. He is also credited with being the teacher of the famous monk and scholar Nagarjuna, who is considered one of the most important figures in the Mahayana tradition of Buddhism.
Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism had a profound impact on the direction of his rule and the history of India. Prior to his conversion, Ashoka was known for his military campaigns and his expansion of the Maurya Empire. However, after his conversion, he became a patron of Buddhism and actively promoted the religion throughout his empire. He built many Buddhist monasteries and stupas, and sent missionaries to spread the teachings of the Buddha to neighboring countries.
Ashoka's efforts to spread Buddhism had a lasting impact on the religion and on the cultural and religious landscape of India. His conversion and promotion of Buddhism helped to establish it as a major religion in the region, and it remains an important part of Indian culture to this day.
Overall, it is believed that the Buddhist monk Upagupta played a significant role in Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism and in the spread of the religion throughout the Maurya Empire. Ashoka's commitment to Buddhism and his efforts to promote the religion had a lasting impact on the history and culture of India.
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On the other hand, the Divyavadana Xuanzang supports this account ascribes his being drawn to the Buddha's teaching to the influence of Samudra, a merchant-turned monk who remained unaffected and unperturbed by the tortures to which he was subjected in the torture chamber. It has been said that … Who built Patliputra? For instance, the Asokavadana states that Ashoka had his concubines regularly killed for minor affronts and he built an elaborate torture chamber based on the Buddhist version of hell. Another version that comes to focus is that there existed a village named Pattan or Patthan, which later turned into Patna. C to Sri Lanka to spread the message of Buddhism to King Devanampiya Tissa. By using strategic alliances and supports from the neighboring Greeks who had settled even after the departure of Alexander the Great defeated the great vast empire of Nanda.
He halted his army at the bank of the Indus river and demanded that the King Porus of Paurava and King Omphis of Taxila come to him for submission. The great master was left amused and started smiling at the gestures of this little boy. In fairness to Bindusara, his use of violence was probably more of a reaction to the cruel governors who caused rebellions within their realms more than it was a love of wanton violence on his part. Why was Pataliputra famous in ancient India? He adopted Sallekhana, a controversial religious practice in which one prepares with an intention of embracing death by fasting in the Jainism and he fasted until his soul left his body. Due to the increasing presence of armies and its diplomatic foreign relationships, Ashoka sensed rising threats from the Kalinga side. Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2002 , pgs. Ashoka disapproved of rituals, especially those observed by women.
What was a result of Aśoka’s conversion to Buddhism? He converted the Greeks to a new religion. He
Who settled the city Patliputra? But to complete the conversion rituals of the princess, prince Mahendra had to call his sister Sanghamitra to Sri Lanka. The conventional account is somewhat inaccurate even by Ashoka's own words, which indicate a more gradual reorientation towards Buddhism. Buddhism in Sri Lanka Not only that, Ashoka sends his son, Mahendra in 251 B. Translated by Sara Webb-Boin. It was all because of all rock edicts and pillar edicts which contain the inscriptions regarding his thoughts, actions, and information on his life and acts. Thereafter the city lost its importance until Sherkhan Suri rose into power in the early 16th century A.
Before Ashoka converted to Buddhism, though, he was known to be a particularly brutal king who had thousands of people killed with impunity. ADVERTISEMENTS: Ashoka was converted to Buddhism as a result of the Kalinga war. Once more, he tried to light the fire, but again it would not blaze. Who was Ashok and what did he do? Ashoka realized the importance of living according to the code and conduct of the philosophies propagated by Lord Buddha, he demanded his people to embrace Buddhism. The later Buddhist Asokavadana also depicts Ashoka as suffering from guilt due to his violent and despotic rule but portrays his conversion as a more sudden form of enlightenment. This must be spread all over your jurisdiction.
The conversion to a huge scale did take place. His son Udaya Udayin made it the capital of Magadha, which it remained until the 1st century bce. The inscriptions, which were usually written in the Prakrit language using some different scripts, exhort the readers to follow Buddhist practices by abstaining from meat consumption, being charitable, and by generally following Buddhist theology. That unmerciful monster, feeling no pity in his heart and indifferent to the other world, threw Samudra into an iron cauldron full of water, human blood, marrow, urine, and excrement. Learn more about nonviolence, refer to the link:. The answer to that question can be found in the primary source material.
One of the kingdoms in India that Ashoka had yet to conquer by the eighth year of his rule was Kalinga, located on the Bay of Bengal. As a Buddhist king, he built the first stupa enshrining it with the right collar bone of the Lord Buddha. Susuma was the rightful heir, but Ashoka wanted to rule, and he held the capital city of Pataliputra, which proved to be decisive. Our mission is to provide an online platform to help students to discuss anything and everything about history. Is this account true? Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2014 , pgs. Among the most visible ways in which the king promoted Buddhism was by erecting numerous pillar and rock edicts that detailed his version of Buddhist theology and by constructing numerous Buddhist monasteries, known as sutpas.
He lit a great fire underneath, but even after much firewood had been consumed, the cauldron did not get hot. From that moment on, Ashoka renounced armed conflicts and adopted the principles of living a right life Hence he embraced Buddhism in the ninth year of his reign. With the death of more than one hundred thousand people, more than one hundred and fifty thousand homeless, instead of the water, the blood started flowing in the river Daya. Because she has nothing to live for anymore. Ashoka taught people to live and let live. How did Ashoka Come to Power? What is Pataliputra called now? On the western side, Alexander the great was leading his campaign of conquest across the Persian peninsula, meanwhile, in India, a revolutionary change was also experienced which culminated in the rise of the Mauryan empire and the reign of Ashoka the Great. Ashoka appointed dhammamahamatras to propagate dharma among various social groups, including women, and appointed rajukas for the administration of justice in his empire.
Is this justice or injustice? The King Omphis of Taxila did submit, but King Porus resisted which eventually lead to the battle of Hydaspes. The tradition of Buddhist nuns also started with the arrival of Princess Sanghamitra in Sri Lanka. Sometime after the bloody war with Kalinga was over, Ashoka made his historic conversion to Buddhism. Though Alexander emerged victorious in the battle of Hydaspes, his army was relatively tired of this never-ending campaign of conquest and homesickness with the very unusual heat of the Indian subcontinent to which they were completely alien. Very soon, the Sinhalese meaning Lion killer people who by origin is from the northeastern region of India began to worship Thuparamaya and Sri Maha Bodhi. This proclamation I have made while on a tour of 256 nights.
Who is Ashoka the great? How did Ashoka spread Buddhism?
Therefore, correct option is B. What was the Mauryan Empire 321-185 BC? He repeatedly asked his officials to tell his subjects that the king looked upon them as his children. During the initial 8 years reign of Ashoka, the dominance of the Mauryan empire was still intact with its control ranging from Persia to Southern India. ADVERTISEMENTS: The Ashokan edicts can be also compared to the shasanas or royal edicts issued in Sanskrit by the brahmanized kings. Early India: From the Origins to AD 1300.
Along with King Devanampiya Tissa, his daughter-in-law, princess Anulla also got converted to Buddhism. For example, the Mahavamsa and Dipavamsa say that "Ashoka turned to the Buddha's dhamma when his nephew Nigrodha, who had become a monk at the tender age of 7, preached the doctrine to him. Above all, the dhammalipi asks the people to show firm devotion dridha bhakti or loyalty to king. The third-century has been a notoriously violent century with many titanic clashes and amazing personalities. Ashoka Successor Dasharatha Born c. The dynasty and empire that Ashoka ruled over are known for its founder, Chandragupta Maurya reigned 324-300 BC. The numbers would be incredibly high by even modern standards, but modern scholars have stated that archaeological evidence seems to corroborate the claims.
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