A Black Swan is a term coined by Nassim Nicholas Taleb to describe a highly improbable and unexpected event that has significant consequences. In his book "The Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable," Taleb argues that black swans are more common and more impactful than we realize, and that our inability to anticipate them is a major flaw in human cognition. He also argues that our focus on trying to predict and control the future leads us to underestimate the role of luck and randomness in shaping events.
One of the main criticisms of Taleb's concept of the black swan is that it is too broad and vague. While it is certainly true that unexpected events can have significant consequences, it is not clear how we can identify these events in advance or how to prepare for them. Some have argued that the concept of the black swan is more akin to a truism than a useful insight, as it simply states that unexpected things can happen.
Another criticism of Taleb's concept is that it downplays the role of human agency in shaping events. While it is certainly true that luck and randomness play a role in the world, it is also true that human decisions and actions can significantly influence the course of events. By focusing solely on the role of luck and randomness, Taleb's concept of the black swan may lead us to underestimate the importance of human agency in shaping the world around us.
A third criticism of Taleb's concept of the black swan is that it is overly deterministic. By suggesting that certain events are highly improbable and therefore cannot be anticipated, Taleb's concept may lead us to overlook the potential for human ingenuity and resourcefulness in the face of unexpected challenges. This could have negative consequences, as it may lead us to be less proactive and less prepared for the unexpected.
Overall, while Taleb's concept of the black swan has certainly sparked valuable discussions about the role of luck and randomness in shaping events, it is not without its criticisms. It is important to keep in mind that human agency, ingenuity, and resourcefulness also play a significant role in shaping the world around us, and that we should not underestimate our ability to prepare for and respond to unexpected challenges.
Black Swan movie review & film summary (2010)
Acting at it's finest, Portman deserves an Oscar. Unfortunately, the script gives her no support, and even lines designed for maximum evil leader satisfaction ring really, really hollow. Just as Thomas mutates Nina into being his little princess, the stage-version of the Black Swan is in thrall to the sorcerer Rothbart, the man who created her swan-curse. This opening scene is very significant because it establishes the black versus white symbolism that is used repeatedly in this film, and it also foreshadows how the film storyline will develop. These are just simplifications that later, more complicated versions, have worked around. The TIN is given to all foreign nationals buying residential as well as commercial investments in the United States.
It does not persuade to go and watch ballet, or try to perceive Swan Lake better. Words cannot describe Portman's performance here, to say it is Oscar worthy would be a vast understatement, as the depth of her character goes so deep it would nearly be worthy of playing two separate roles. In the first half, the director lays track work; in the second, he runs right off it. Première réaction en sortant de la salle de cinéma : WOUAW. This story in this film is told from the perspective of Nina, a young and very committed ballerina determined to succeed in the world of dance.
As a study of female breakdown, Black Swan is the best thing since Polanski's Repulsion. Also, touting the linear, bounded assumptions of marginal utility have no real bearing on the CRA. Another element that is noteworthy is the use of mirrors in many settings of the film. Mais sinon, difficile de redire grand chose de Black Swan : l'oeuvre le plus abouti de Darren Aronofsky jusqu'à aujourd'hui, j'en attend beaucoup de "Noé" après avoir revu ce film sur France 4. Lastly, the Black-Scholes model has nothing to do with house prices, or the housing market in general. How it all works out for all the women you have to see Black Swan.
Her single-minded focus has been encouraged by her mother Barbara Hershey , a woman who seemingly loves her daughter to a point of uncomfortable and intimidating intimacy. It grabs ahold of your attention, as well as your emotions. Same goes for Barbara Hershey as Nina's mother, a woman who is bright and loving or dark and oppressive, depending on the minute. She is absolutely beautiful and aptly portrays the black contradiction to Natalie Portmans white, a terrific contrast of good and evil. Before you consider watching the film think twice.
It helps that both Portman and Kunis dedicated months and months of training and dieting to get the appropriate look for the film. Contra Black and Scholes, it is NOT possible to borrow and lend cash at a known constant risk-free interest rate. His vision brings out one of the year's best films and one of my new favorites, he and Natalie Portman were meant to work together. But again, their influence might be more from the convent drama Black Narcissus, and the final confrontation of Kathleen Byron and Deborah Kerr. At the very least, the leading lady is suffering from a SEVERE anxiety disorder as well as schizophrenia--a very, very bad combination to say the least! The lack of script is a serious flaw: but the graphic detail of what she does do is laid out: she vomits, she slashes herself, she lives with her mother, she has lesbian sex - sorta, but she has no background, no character, apart from mommy's girl, no friends, no interactions with others apart from the briefest of convos about ballet.
Black Swan: a Film Review and Interpretation: [Essay Example], 2170 words GradesFixer
We keep hearing about how Nina is technically perfect but clinical and restrained, but we never see any evidence of this fact because Portman is filmed mostly in tight facial close-ups during these scenes, probably to disguise the fact that her dancing isn't so spectacular. Have you ever seen anything similar happen to anyone you know? Waste of time, and all the parts are very weak too - neither Portman, nor Kassel, Ryder, Kunis or else did anything to get us involved. The movie is about a ballet dancer, Nina Natalie Portman , who is dealing with the pressures of playing The Swan Queen in her companies production of Swan Lake. The only thing missing is Portman smattering a catchy tune out of her shiny black lips. The houses fell into disrepair and by the time the foreclosure papers were posted, the occupants and hopes of any recovery by the lender long gone.
'SAS: Black Swan' Netflix Review: Stream It or Skip It?
Aronofsky seems to wallow in the notion of the cattiest rivalries, the shrillest stage mother, the most fragile of divas, and the douchiest of directors. Just pick any of them, from 'The Red Shoes' to 'Billy Elliot' - they all have more to say about the art of and devotion to dance than this one. It should also be remembered that REQUIEM was effectively a modern day expressionistic horror film where as this movie isn't. The problem with this being that, had the plot been as straight forward as in Aronofsky's much better 'Wrestler', the runtime would have hardly exceeded 30 minutes. It's a rare case where I feel I can shower praise on a director for his skill, actors for their performances, and still walk away unimpressed by the movie as a whole. But I also love how, because the film is often shown from her point of view, you never are sure what is real and what is not--even when the film concludes.
Even the friend I was watching the film with asked me if such an important matter were not decided earlier on. This manifests itself through some painful scenes of self-harm, imagined doppelgangers, intense sexual discovery, shadowy figures and a domineering mother who keeps her controlling menace under a veil of vulnerability that only falls here or there. . Rarely has such a phenomena been so obvious as prior to the release of 'Black Swan': the media have been up and running about Portman's real-life romance sparked during its filming, plus pondering the chances of 'Black Swan' establishing ballet as a fashion trend. There are also numerous close-ups shots of the face and body parts like hands and feet.
Au passage je rajouterais les sublimes plans de caméra de Darren Aronofsky. Black Swan is ionospherically over the top, and some of its effects are overdone, but it is richly, sensually enjoyable and there is such fascination in seeing Portman surrender to the madness and watch her face transmute into a horror-mask like a nightmare version of Maria Callas. Or is she afraid that Lily will supplant Nina in the company as Nina has supplanted Beth? Plot Summary Nina Sayres Natalie Portman is a 20-something ballerina in a famous New York City company. McLaughlin Screenplay , Mark Heyman Screenplay MPAA RATING Rated R RUNNING TIME 108 Mins. Visually, maybe, but John Carpenter insists "The Thing" is a Western, and likewise there is more to "Black Swan" than is aesthetically obvious. To call Darren Aronofsky's "Black Swan" a chick flick might be a misnomer, but the film confronts nearly every significant issue facing girls and women today in a way that few mainstream films dare.