The word "hiba" is derived from the Arabic root word "h-b-b," which means to give or to present as a gift. In the Quran, the word "hiba" is used to refer to the concept of giving, charity, and generosity.
One of the most important teachings of the Quran is the importance of giving and helping those in need. The Quran emphasizes the importance of being charitable and giving to others, and it encourages Muslims to be kind and generous to those who are less fortunate. In Surah Baqarah, verse 177, the Quran states: "Righteousness is not that you turn your faces toward the east or the west, but [true] righteousness is [in] one who believes in Allah, the Last Day, the angels, the Book, and the prophets and gives wealth, in spite of love for it, to relatives, orphans, the needy, the traveler, those who ask [for help], and for freeing slaves." This verse highlights the importance of giving to others and helping those who are in need, regardless of whether or not we love to do so.
The concept of "hiba" in the Quran is closely tied to the idea of zakat, which is one of the five pillars of Islam. Zakat is a form of mandatory charitable giving that is required of Muslims who have a certain amount of wealth. It is a way for Muslims to fulfill their obligation to give to those in need and to help support their community.
In addition to zakat, the Quran also encourages Muslims to engage in voluntary acts of charity and giving. These acts of charity, known as sadaqah, can be any form of giving, whether it be financial, material, or even just a kind word or deed. The purpose of sadaqah is to help those in need and to bring joy and happiness to both the giver and the recipient.
In conclusion, the concept of "hiba" in the Quran refers to the idea of giving, charity, and generosity. The Quran encourages Muslims to be kind and generous to those who are less fortunate and to support their community through acts of zakat and sadaqah. By following these teachings, Muslims can fulfill their responsibility to help others and to create a more just and compassionate society.
